Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data

With resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) there are a variety of post-processing methods that quantify the human brain connectome. However, there is a choice of which preprocessing steps will be used prior to calculating the functional connectivity of the brain,. In this paper, we have tested seve...

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Main Authors: Nathassia Kadletz Aurich, José Osmar Alves Filho, Ana Maria Marques da Silva, Alexandre Rosa Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2015.00048/full
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author Nathassia Kadletz Aurich
José Osmar Alves Filho
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
author_facet Nathassia Kadletz Aurich
José Osmar Alves Filho
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
author_sort Nathassia Kadletz Aurich
collection DOAJ
description With resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) there are a variety of post-processing methods that quantify the human brain connectome. However, there is a choice of which preprocessing steps will be used prior to calculating the functional connectivity of the brain,. In this paper, we have tested seven different preprocessing schemes and assessed the reliability between and reproducibility within the various strategies by means of graph theoretical measures. Different schemes were tested on a publicly available dataset with rs-fMRI of healthy controls. The brain was parcellated into 190 nodes and four graph theoretical (GT) measures were calculated; global efficiency (GEFF), characteristic path length (CPL), average clustering coefficient (ACC), and average local efficiency (ALE). Our findings indicate that results can significantly differ based on which preprocessing steps are selected. We also found dependence between motion and GT measurements in most preprocessing strategies. We conclude that with the use of censoring based on outliers within the functional time-series, results indicate an increase in reliability of GT measurements with a reduction in dependency with head motion.
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spelling doaj.art-5ba0c915b8ae4fd888c916cd02efefd92022-12-21T19:17:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2015-02-01910.3389/fnins.2015.00048103902Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI dataNathassia Kadletz Aurich0José Osmar Alves Filho1Ana Maria Marques da Silva2Ana Maria Marques da Silva3Ana Maria Marques da Silva4Alexandre Rosa Franco5Alexandre Rosa Franco6Alexandre Rosa Franco7PUCRSPUCRSPUCRSPUCRSPUCRSPUCRSPUCRSPUCRSWith resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) there are a variety of post-processing methods that quantify the human brain connectome. However, there is a choice of which preprocessing steps will be used prior to calculating the functional connectivity of the brain,. In this paper, we have tested seven different preprocessing schemes and assessed the reliability between and reproducibility within the various strategies by means of graph theoretical measures. Different schemes were tested on a publicly available dataset with rs-fMRI of healthy controls. The brain was parcellated into 190 nodes and four graph theoretical (GT) measures were calculated; global efficiency (GEFF), characteristic path length (CPL), average clustering coefficient (ACC), and average local efficiency (ALE). Our findings indicate that results can significantly differ based on which preprocessing steps are selected. We also found dependence between motion and GT measurements in most preprocessing strategies. We conclude that with the use of censoring based on outliers within the functional time-series, results indicate an increase in reliability of GT measurements with a reduction in dependency with head motion.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2015.00048/fullfunctional MRIresting stategraph theoryReliabilitypreprocessing
spellingShingle Nathassia Kadletz Aurich
José Osmar Alves Filho
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Ana Maria Marques da Silva
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Alexandre Rosa Franco
Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
Frontiers in Neuroscience
functional MRI
resting state
graph theory
Reliability
preprocessing
title Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
title_full Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
title_fullStr Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
title_short Evaluating the Reliability of Different Preprocessing Steps to Estimate Graph Theoretical Measures in Resting State fMRI data
title_sort evaluating the reliability of different preprocessing steps to estimate graph theoretical measures in resting state fmri data
topic functional MRI
resting state
graph theory
Reliability
preprocessing
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2015.00048/full
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