Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias

Currently pulmonary veins isolation becomes one of the approaches for invasive treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). One of difficult and unexplored problems associated with this procedure is management of patients in postoperative period (especially early) which is often complicated by...

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Main Authors: A. V Tarasov, K. V Davtian, M. M Makhinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Concilium Medicum 2015-06-01
Series:КардиоСоматика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/view/45152
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author A. V Tarasov
K. V Davtian
M. M Makhinova
author_facet A. V Tarasov
K. V Davtian
M. M Makhinova
author_sort A. V Tarasov
collection DOAJ
description Currently pulmonary veins isolation becomes one of the approaches for invasive treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). One of difficult and unexplored problems associated with this procedure is management of patients in postoperative period (especially early) which is often complicated by frequent early recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias. The purpose of this study was to assess effectiveness and safety of IC antiarrhythmic drug propafenone for prevention of arrhythmia recurrence in the early postoperative period compared with placebo. Taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria 120 patients with paroxysmal AF were included and randomized and underwent radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veins; 112 patients successfully finished the study. More than 57% of patients had early postoperative atrial tachyarrhythmias (AT) most of which were new and regular. Reduction of incidence of post-ablation AT during blanking period in propafenone group was clinically significant what was confirmed by patient’s diary and ECG-monitoring. Propafenone treatment within this period reduce the need for hospitalization or cardioversion without putting patient at risk of serious side effects associated with its prolonged use.
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spelling doaj.art-5bb3f71a80d44982b213930935d768ef2022-12-21T22:10:50ZengConcilium MedicumКардиоСоматика2221-71852658-57072015-06-0162475240818Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmiasA. V Tarasov0K. V Davtian1M. M Makhinova2State Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationState Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationState Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationCurrently pulmonary veins isolation becomes one of the approaches for invasive treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). One of difficult and unexplored problems associated with this procedure is management of patients in postoperative period (especially early) which is often complicated by frequent early recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias. The purpose of this study was to assess effectiveness and safety of IC antiarrhythmic drug propafenone for prevention of arrhythmia recurrence in the early postoperative period compared with placebo. Taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria 120 patients with paroxysmal AF were included and randomized and underwent radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veins; 112 patients successfully finished the study. More than 57% of patients had early postoperative atrial tachyarrhythmias (AT) most of which were new and regular. Reduction of incidence of post-ablation AT during blanking period in propafenone group was clinically significant what was confirmed by patient’s diary and ECG-monitoring. Propafenone treatment within this period reduce the need for hospitalization or cardioversion without putting patient at risk of serious side effects associated with its prolonged use.https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/view/45152atrial fibrillationradiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veinsearly postoperative arrhythmiasantiarrhythmic thera-pypropafenone
spellingShingle A. V Tarasov
K. V Davtian
M. M Makhinova
Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
КардиоСоматика
atrial fibrillation
radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veins
early postoperative arrhythmias
antiarrhythmic thera-py
propafenone
title Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
title_full Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
title_fullStr Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
title_full_unstemmed Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
title_short Results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
title_sort results of propafenone use in early postoperative period after pulmonary veins catheter radiofrequency isolation for prevention of early atrial tachyarrhythmias
topic atrial fibrillation
radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veins
early postoperative arrhythmias
antiarrhythmic thera-py
propafenone
url https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/view/45152
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AT mmmakhinova resultsofpropafenoneuseinearlypostoperativeperiodafterpulmonaryveinscatheterradiofrequencyisolationforpreventionofearlyatrialtachyarrhythmias