Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations

This paper reports an empirical study conducted to examine the relationship between employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership (EPL) career motivations and their intrapreneurial motivation. Using data collected from 425 working adults in the research/innovation and healthcare settings,...

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Main Authors: Kim-Yin Chan, Moon-Ho R. Ho, Jeffrey C. Kennedy, Marilyn A. Uy, Bianca N. Y. Kang, Olexander S. Chernyshenko, Kang Yang T. Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02041/full
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author Kim-Yin Chan
Moon-Ho R. Ho
Jeffrey C. Kennedy
Marilyn A. Uy
Bianca N. Y. Kang
Olexander S. Chernyshenko
Kang Yang T. Yu
author_facet Kim-Yin Chan
Moon-Ho R. Ho
Jeffrey C. Kennedy
Marilyn A. Uy
Bianca N. Y. Kang
Olexander S. Chernyshenko
Kang Yang T. Yu
author_sort Kim-Yin Chan
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports an empirical study conducted to examine the relationship between employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership (EPL) career motivations and their intrapreneurial motivation. Using data collected from 425 working adults in the research/innovation and healthcare settings, we develop a self-report measure of employee intrapreneurial motivation. We also adapt an existing self-report measure of E, P, and L career motivations (previously developed and used with university students) for use with working adult organizational employees. Confirmatory factor analysis indicate that E, P, and L motivations and intrapreneurial motivation can be measured independently and reliably, while regression analyses show that the employees’ E, P, and L motivations all contribute to explaining variance in their intrapreneurial motivation. Individuals with high E, P, and L motivational profiles are also found to have the highest intrapreneurial motivation scores, while those low on E, P, and L motivations have the least intrapreneurial motivation. Our findings suggest that the potential for intrapreneurship is not unique to only entrepreneurial employees. Instead, one can find intrapreneurs among employees with strong leadership and professional motivations as well. We discuss the findings in the context of generating more research to address the challenges of talent management in the 21st century knowledge economies where there is greater career mobility and boundarylessness in the workforce.
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spelling doaj.art-5bb58af6eed84e0bb7821df81f6dabca2022-12-21T22:52:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782017-11-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.02041310376Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in OrganizationsKim-Yin Chan0Moon-Ho R. Ho1Jeffrey C. Kennedy2Marilyn A. Uy3Bianca N. Y. Kang4Olexander S. Chernyshenko5Kang Yang T. Yu6Nanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeSchool of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeMassey Business School, Massey University, Auckland, New ZealandNanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeSchool of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeNanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeNanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeThis paper reports an empirical study conducted to examine the relationship between employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership (EPL) career motivations and their intrapreneurial motivation. Using data collected from 425 working adults in the research/innovation and healthcare settings, we develop a self-report measure of employee intrapreneurial motivation. We also adapt an existing self-report measure of E, P, and L career motivations (previously developed and used with university students) for use with working adult organizational employees. Confirmatory factor analysis indicate that E, P, and L motivations and intrapreneurial motivation can be measured independently and reliably, while regression analyses show that the employees’ E, P, and L motivations all contribute to explaining variance in their intrapreneurial motivation. Individuals with high E, P, and L motivational profiles are also found to have the highest intrapreneurial motivation scores, while those low on E, P, and L motivations have the least intrapreneurial motivation. Our findings suggest that the potential for intrapreneurship is not unique to only entrepreneurial employees. Instead, one can find intrapreneurs among employees with strong leadership and professional motivations as well. We discuss the findings in the context of generating more research to address the challenges of talent management in the 21st century knowledge economies where there is greater career mobility and boundarylessness in the workforce.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02041/fullentrepreneurshipprofessionalismleadershipinnovationintrapreneurshipmotivation
spellingShingle Kim-Yin Chan
Moon-Ho R. Ho
Jeffrey C. Kennedy
Marilyn A. Uy
Bianca N. Y. Kang
Olexander S. Chernyshenko
Kang Yang T. Yu
Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
Frontiers in Psychology
entrepreneurship
professionalism
leadership
innovation
intrapreneurship
motivation
title Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
title_full Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
title_fullStr Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
title_full_unstemmed Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
title_short Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations
title_sort who wants to be an intrapreneur relations between employees entrepreneurial professional and leadership career motivations and intrapreneurial motivation in organizations
topic entrepreneurship
professionalism
leadership
innovation
intrapreneurship
motivation
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02041/full
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