COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives

The government’s measures against COVID-19 have raised, in virtually all contemporary democracies, important issues regarding the proportionality of limitations on fundamental rights, including freedom of religion or belief. This paper analyses some of those issues with particular reference to relig...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Javier Martínez-Torrón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Laws
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/2/39
_version_ 1797533611995430912
author Javier Martínez-Torrón
author_facet Javier Martínez-Torrón
author_sort Javier Martínez-Torrón
collection DOAJ
description The government’s measures against COVID-19 have raised, in virtually all contemporary democracies, important issues regarding the proportionality of limitations on fundamental rights, including freedom of religion or belief. This paper analyses some of those issues with particular reference to religious freedom, in the light of the experiences of various European and American countries. It also examines the cooperation (or lack of) between governments and religious communities in the fight against the pandemic, as well the response of religious communities to anti-COVID-19 rules, which has included recently some litigation alleging the unequal treatment of religion in comparison with other activities or institutions. The author argues that more dialogue and reciprocal cooperation between governments and religious communities (and civil society in general) is needed in this type of crisis, as well a strict scrutiny of restrictions imposed on freedom of religion from the perspective of proportionality and equality.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:17:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5bb9f66d6b094262bb4a7314cdf168ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-471X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:17:01Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Laws
spelling doaj.art-5bb9f66d6b094262bb4a7314cdf168ca2023-11-21T20:18:28ZengMDPI AGLaws2075-471X2021-05-011023910.3390/laws10020039COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative PerspectivesJavier Martínez-Torrón0Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainThe government’s measures against COVID-19 have raised, in virtually all contemporary democracies, important issues regarding the proportionality of limitations on fundamental rights, including freedom of religion or belief. This paper analyses some of those issues with particular reference to religious freedom, in the light of the experiences of various European and American countries. It also examines the cooperation (or lack of) between governments and religious communities in the fight against the pandemic, as well the response of religious communities to anti-COVID-19 rules, which has included recently some litigation alleging the unequal treatment of religion in comparison with other activities or institutions. The author argues that more dialogue and reciprocal cooperation between governments and religious communities (and civil society in general) is needed in this type of crisis, as well a strict scrutiny of restrictions imposed on freedom of religion from the perspective of proportionality and equality.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/2/39COVID-19religious freedomfundamental rightsdiscriminationproportionalitycooperation between government and religious communities
spellingShingle Javier Martínez-Torrón
COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
Laws
COVID-19
religious freedom
fundamental rights
discrimination
proportionality
cooperation between government and religious communities
title COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
title_full COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
title_fullStr COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
title_short COVID-19 and Religious Freedom: Some Comparative Perspectives
title_sort covid 19 and religious freedom some comparative perspectives
topic COVID-19
religious freedom
fundamental rights
discrimination
proportionality
cooperation between government and religious communities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/2/39
work_keys_str_mv AT javiermartineztorron covid19andreligiousfreedomsomecomparativeperspectives