Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes

Objective: In this study, the efficacy, complication rates, and treatment results of cold knife and holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser for treating urethral stricture was compared. Materials and Methods: A total of 364 cases were operated with the diagnosis of urethral stricture between...

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Main Authors: Fatih Akdemir, Emrah Okulu, Önder Kayıgil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Urological Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-using-cold-knife-and-holmium-laser-i/61288
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author Fatih Akdemir
Emrah Okulu
Önder Kayıgil
author_facet Fatih Akdemir
Emrah Okulu
Önder Kayıgil
author_sort Fatih Akdemir
collection DOAJ
description Objective: In this study, the efficacy, complication rates, and treatment results of cold knife and holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser for treating urethral stricture was compared. Materials and Methods: A total of 364 cases were operated with the diagnosis of urethral stricture between 2010 and 2020. Of these patients, 176 were operated using a cold knife and 188 using a Ho:YAG laser. Preoperatively and postoperatively, uroflowmetry, post-voiding residue (PVR), International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and IPSS/quality of life (IPSS/QoL) values were determined in all patients. Additionally, complication rates, operation times, and stricture recurrence rates were determined. Results: The length of the stricture in all cases was less than 3 cm. The maximum flow rate (Qmax), average flow rate (Qave), PVR, IPSS and IPSS/QoL values of the patients were determined as 8.16/6.45 mL/s, 4.36/4.62 mL/s, 124.50/135.65 mL, 20.33/23.55, 5.25/5.40 in the preoperative period in group 1 and group 2, respectively. In the postoperative 12th months, it was determined as 25.43/27.48 mL/s, 21.32/23.08 mL/s, 25.50/19.04 mL, 7.08/6.06, and 1.36/1.23. Stricture recurrence rates were 29.54% (n=52) and 10.63% (n=20) in groups 1 and 2, respectively. Conclusion: Long-term recurrence rates are lower with the use of Ho:YAG laser in urethral strictures compared to cold knife.
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spelling doaj.art-5bbbcaa86a7346eab174c134f3923c232023-12-15T10:16:31ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Urological Surgery2148-95802023-12-0110431532010.4274/jus.galenos.2023.2022.009113049054Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term OutcomesFatih Akdemir0Emrah Okulu1Önder Kayıgil2 Samsun Terme State Hospital, Clinic of Urology, Samsun, Turkiye Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Ankara, Turkiye Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Ankara, Turkiye Objective: In this study, the efficacy, complication rates, and treatment results of cold knife and holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser for treating urethral stricture was compared. Materials and Methods: A total of 364 cases were operated with the diagnosis of urethral stricture between 2010 and 2020. Of these patients, 176 were operated using a cold knife and 188 using a Ho:YAG laser. Preoperatively and postoperatively, uroflowmetry, post-voiding residue (PVR), International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and IPSS/quality of life (IPSS/QoL) values were determined in all patients. Additionally, complication rates, operation times, and stricture recurrence rates were determined. Results: The length of the stricture in all cases was less than 3 cm. The maximum flow rate (Qmax), average flow rate (Qave), PVR, IPSS and IPSS/QoL values of the patients were determined as 8.16/6.45 mL/s, 4.36/4.62 mL/s, 124.50/135.65 mL, 20.33/23.55, 5.25/5.40 in the preoperative period in group 1 and group 2, respectively. In the postoperative 12th months, it was determined as 25.43/27.48 mL/s, 21.32/23.08 mL/s, 25.50/19.04 mL, 7.08/6.06, and 1.36/1.23. Stricture recurrence rates were 29.54% (n=52) and 10.63% (n=20) in groups 1 and 2, respectively. Conclusion: Long-term recurrence rates are lower with the use of Ho:YAG laser in urethral strictures compared to cold knife. http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-using-cold-knife-and-holmium-laser-i/61288 urethral strictureho:yag lasercold knife
spellingShingle Fatih Akdemir
Emrah Okulu
Önder Kayıgil
Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
Journal of Urological Surgery
urethral stricture
ho:yag laser
cold knife
title Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
title_full Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
title_fullStr Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
title_short Comparison of Using Cold Knife and Holmium Laser in Urethral Stricture: Long-term Outcomes
title_sort comparison of using cold knife and holmium laser in urethral stricture long term outcomes
topic urethral stricture
ho:yag laser
cold knife
url http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-using-cold-knife-and-holmium-laser-i/61288
work_keys_str_mv AT fatihakdemir comparisonofusingcoldknifeandholmiumlaserinurethralstricturelongtermoutcomes
AT emrahokulu comparisonofusingcoldknifeandholmiumlaserinurethralstricturelongtermoutcomes
AT onderkayıgil comparisonofusingcoldknifeandholmiumlaserinurethralstricturelongtermoutcomes