PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]

In some Asian countries, diabetes mellitus (DM) is suggested to be close related to their rice daily intake as rice intake contributes significantly into their blood glucose level. Threrefore, for patient of DM or people who has high risk of digestibility of starch should be lowered. This research w...

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Main Authors: Isnaini Rahmadi, Samsu Udayana Nurdin, Sussi Astuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung 2016-03-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Online Access:http://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTHP/article/view/1387
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author Isnaini Rahmadi
Samsu Udayana Nurdin
Sussi Astuti
author_facet Isnaini Rahmadi
Samsu Udayana Nurdin
Sussi Astuti
author_sort Isnaini Rahmadi
collection DOAJ
description In some Asian countries, diabetes mellitus (DM) is suggested to be close related to their rice daily intake as rice intake contributes significantly into their blood glucose level. Threrefore, for patient of DM or people who has high risk of digestibility of starch should be lowered. This research was aimed to obtain an optimal concentration of bay leaf extract that produces instant rice with low levels of starch hydrolysis, the high antioxidant activity and sensory properties are preferred. The experiment was arranged in a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with six bay leaf extract concentrations which were 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% of the solution volume for cooking. The results showed the addition of the bay leaf extract did not affect the rate of starch hydrolysis and total phenol of instant rice, but it effected on antioxidant activity and sensory properties of instant rice. The best treatment of the instant rice with the addition of bay leaf extract at 0 % who has the degree of hydrolysis of starch by 15.21 %, the antioxidant activity by 79.44 %, total of phenol about 0.19 ppm GAE, the percentage of panelists with like criteria to odor about 49.52 %, the taste 59.05 %, color 86.67 % and fluffier 41.90%. Keywords: antioxidants, bay leaves, hydrolysis of starch, instant rice
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spelling doaj.art-5bc2b0635c13453f80d30d10874213912022-12-22T03:33:35ZengTeknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas LampungJurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian1410-30442302-43992016-03-012111284PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]Isnaini RahmadiSamsu Udayana NurdinSussi AstutiIn some Asian countries, diabetes mellitus (DM) is suggested to be close related to their rice daily intake as rice intake contributes significantly into their blood glucose level. Threrefore, for patient of DM or people who has high risk of digestibility of starch should be lowered. This research was aimed to obtain an optimal concentration of bay leaf extract that produces instant rice with low levels of starch hydrolysis, the high antioxidant activity and sensory properties are preferred. The experiment was arranged in a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with six bay leaf extract concentrations which were 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% of the solution volume for cooking. The results showed the addition of the bay leaf extract did not affect the rate of starch hydrolysis and total phenol of instant rice, but it effected on antioxidant activity and sensory properties of instant rice. The best treatment of the instant rice with the addition of bay leaf extract at 0 % who has the degree of hydrolysis of starch by 15.21 %, the antioxidant activity by 79.44 %, total of phenol about 0.19 ppm GAE, the percentage of panelists with like criteria to odor about 49.52 %, the taste 59.05 %, color 86.67 % and fluffier 41.90%. Keywords: antioxidants, bay leaves, hydrolysis of starch, instant ricehttp://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTHP/article/view/1387
spellingShingle Isnaini Rahmadi
Samsu Udayana Nurdin
Sussi Astuti
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
title PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
title_full PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
title_fullStr PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
title_full_unstemmed PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
title_short PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) TERHADAP TINGKAT HIDROLISIS PATI, AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORI NASI INSTAN [The Effect of Extract Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) on the Level of Starch Hydrolysis, Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties of Instant Rice]
title_sort pengaruh ekstrak daun salam syzygium polyanthum wight walp terhadap tingkat hidrolisis pati aktivitas antioksidan dan sifat sensori nasi instan the effect of extract bay leaf syzygium polyanthum wight walp on the level of starch hydrolysis antioxidant activity and sensory properties of instant rice
url http://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTHP/article/view/1387
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