The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.

The TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) survey carried out in 2011 showed that Norwegian 8th graders reversed a declining trend in science achievement that had lasted almost two decades. However, the only sub-topic that contributed significantly to this turn-around was astr...

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Main Authors: Trude Nilsen, Carl Angell
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: University of Oslo 2014-04-01
Series:Nordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/605
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author Trude Nilsen
Carl Angell
author_facet Trude Nilsen
Carl Angell
author_sort Trude Nilsen
collection DOAJ
description The TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) survey carried out in 2011 showed that Norwegian 8th graders reversed a declining trend in science achievement that had lasted almost two decades. However, the only sub-topic that contributed significantly to this turn-around was astronomy. The aim of this study is to explore factors that may have influenced the learning process and led to this high performance. We focused on the characteristics and influence of 1) attitudes towards astronomy and 2) practising astronomy discourse on 3) the conceptual understanding of astronomy. These three were investigated by questionnaire (n=200) and interview (n=32). The findings showed that these students’ reported discourse practices had an influence on their attitudes and that attitude towards astronomy was important to their conceptual understanding of this topic. Students’ attitudes reflected mostly interest and self-efficacy, and they reported practising astronomy discourse through media and discussions inside and outside of school.
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spelling doaj.art-5bc4a981efa44c46996eac141e2ae92b2022-12-22T01:36:47ZdanUniversity of OsloNordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education1504-45561894-12572014-04-0110110.5617/nordina.605The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.Trude Nilsen0Carl Angell1Department of Teacher Eductation and School Research. University of Oslo.Department of PhysicsThe TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) survey carried out in 2011 showed that Norwegian 8th graders reversed a declining trend in science achievement that had lasted almost two decades. However, the only sub-topic that contributed significantly to this turn-around was astronomy. The aim of this study is to explore factors that may have influenced the learning process and led to this high performance. We focused on the characteristics and influence of 1) attitudes towards astronomy and 2) practising astronomy discourse on 3) the conceptual understanding of astronomy. These three were investigated by questionnaire (n=200) and interview (n=32). The findings showed that these students’ reported discourse practices had an influence on their attitudes and that attitude towards astronomy was important to their conceptual understanding of this topic. Students’ attitudes reflected mostly interest and self-efficacy, and they reported practising astronomy discourse through media and discussions inside and outside of school.https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/605astronomyattitudediscourseTIMSS 2011conceptual understanding
spellingShingle Trude Nilsen
Carl Angell
The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
Nordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education
astronomy
attitude
discourse
TIMSS 2011
conceptual understanding
title The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
title_full The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
title_fullStr The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
title_full_unstemmed The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
title_short The importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy. A mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the TIMSS 2011 survey.
title_sort importance of discourse and attitude in learning astronomy a mixed methods approach to illuminate the results of the timss 2011 survey
topic astronomy
attitude
discourse
TIMSS 2011
conceptual understanding
url https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/605
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