Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions

Precision livestock farming (PLF) has spread to various countries worldwide since its inception in 2003, though it has yet to be widely adopted. Additionally, the advent of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT) have enabled a continued advancement and development of PLF. This modern technolo...

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Main Authors: Sarah Morrone, Corrado Dimauro, Filippo Gambella, Maria Grazia Cappai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4319
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author Sarah Morrone
Corrado Dimauro
Filippo Gambella
Maria Grazia Cappai
author_facet Sarah Morrone
Corrado Dimauro
Filippo Gambella
Maria Grazia Cappai
author_sort Sarah Morrone
collection DOAJ
description Precision livestock farming (PLF) has spread to various countries worldwide since its inception in 2003, though it has yet to be widely adopted. Additionally, the advent of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT) have enabled a continued advancement and development of PLF. This modern technological approach to animal farming and production encompasses ethical, economic and logistical aspects. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of PLF and Industry 4.0, to identify current applications of this rather novel approach in different farming systems for food producing animals, and to present up to date knowledge on the subject. Current scientific literature regarding the spread and application of PLF and IoT shows how efficient farm animal management systems are destined to become. Everyday farming practices (feeding and production performance) coupled with continuous and real-time monitoring of animal parameters can have significant impacts on welfare and health assessment, which are current themes of public interest. In the context of feeding a rising global population, the agri-food industry and industry 4.0 technologies may represent key features for successful and sustainable development.
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spelling doaj.art-5bcb925c7d294053ae24ff5ae3f019de2023-11-23T18:51:32ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-06-012212431910.3390/s22124319Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal ProductionsSarah Morrone0Corrado Dimauro1Filippo Gambella2Maria Grazia Cappai3Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyResearch Unit of Animal Breeding Sciences, Department of Agriculture, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyResearch Unit of Agriculture Mechanics, Department of Agriculture, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyPrecision livestock farming (PLF) has spread to various countries worldwide since its inception in 2003, though it has yet to be widely adopted. Additionally, the advent of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT) have enabled a continued advancement and development of PLF. This modern technological approach to animal farming and production encompasses ethical, economic and logistical aspects. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of PLF and Industry 4.0, to identify current applications of this rather novel approach in different farming systems for food producing animals, and to present up to date knowledge on the subject. Current scientific literature regarding the spread and application of PLF and IoT shows how efficient farm animal management systems are destined to become. Everyday farming practices (feeding and production performance) coupled with continuous and real-time monitoring of animal parameters can have significant impacts on welfare and health assessment, which are current themes of public interest. In the context of feeding a rising global population, the agri-food industry and industry 4.0 technologies may represent key features for successful and sustainable development.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4319precision livestock farming (PLF)internet of things (IoT)Industry 4.0animal production
spellingShingle Sarah Morrone
Corrado Dimauro
Filippo Gambella
Maria Grazia Cappai
Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
Sensors
precision livestock farming (PLF)
internet of things (IoT)
Industry 4.0
animal production
title Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
title_full Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
title_fullStr Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
title_full_unstemmed Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
title_short Industry 4.0 and Precision Livestock Farming (PLF): An up to Date Overview across Animal Productions
title_sort industry 4 0 and precision livestock farming plf an up to date overview across animal productions
topic precision livestock farming (PLF)
internet of things (IoT)
Industry 4.0
animal production
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4319
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