Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method

In this multi-elemental study, 34 elements (Ag, As, Au, Ba, Br, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Eu, Fe, Ga, Hg, Hf, K, La, Mo, Na, Nd, Rb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Sr, Ta, Tb, Th, U, Yb, Zn and Zr) were analysed in Slovenian coals from operative (Velenje) and non-operative (Kanižarica and Senovo) coal mines and an...

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Main Authors: Tjaša Kanduč, Timotej Verbovšek, Rok Novak, Radojko Jaćimović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Survey of Slovenia 2019-12-01
Series:Geologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1363
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author Tjaša Kanduč
Timotej Verbovšek
Rok Novak
Radojko Jaćimović
author_facet Tjaša Kanduč
Timotej Verbovšek
Rok Novak
Radojko Jaćimović
author_sort Tjaša Kanduč
collection DOAJ
description In this multi-elemental study, 34 elements (Ag, As, Au, Ba, Br, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Eu, Fe, Ga, Hg, Hf, K, La, Mo, Na, Nd, Rb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Sr, Ta, Tb, Th, U, Yb, Zn and Zr) were analysed in Slovenian coals from operative (Velenje) and non-operative (Kanižarica and Senovo) coal mines and an imported Indonesia coal using k0-Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (k0-INAA) and compared to inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Weaker regressions between both methods ICP-MS and k0-INAA are obtained for following elements: Cs, Co, Eu, Se, Sm and Tb with low concentration (below 1 mg/kg). The k0-INAA data are comparable to the ICP-MS data for the majority of elements. The levels of major elements measured with k0-INAA are as follows: Ca>Fe>K>Na>Sr>Ba. Minor and trace elements, as well as rare earth elements (REEs), are comparable with coal values worldwide. Data of trace elements in coal are important since they are related to air emissions. According to our data obtained with both methods (ICP-MS and k0-INAA) we can conclude that concentrations of trace elements, which impact to human health and are combusted (Indonesian and Velenje coal) in Slovenia are comparable to world averages coal.
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spelling doaj.art-5bce505b37f843bbb6aa8d10e6e665042023-01-23T08:10:17ZengGeological Survey of SloveniaGeologija0016-77891854-620X2019-12-0162221923610.5474/geologija.2019.010Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS methodTjaša KandučTimotej VerbovšekRok NovakRadojko JaćimovićIn this multi-elemental study, 34 elements (Ag, As, Au, Ba, Br, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Eu, Fe, Ga, Hg, Hf, K, La, Mo, Na, Nd, Rb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Sr, Ta, Tb, Th, U, Yb, Zn and Zr) were analysed in Slovenian coals from operative (Velenje) and non-operative (Kanižarica and Senovo) coal mines and an imported Indonesia coal using k0-Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (k0-INAA) and compared to inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Weaker regressions between both methods ICP-MS and k0-INAA are obtained for following elements: Cs, Co, Eu, Se, Sm and Tb with low concentration (below 1 mg/kg). The k0-INAA data are comparable to the ICP-MS data for the majority of elements. The levels of major elements measured with k0-INAA are as follows: Ca>Fe>K>Na>Sr>Ba. Minor and trace elements, as well as rare earth elements (REEs), are comparable with coal values worldwide. Data of trace elements in coal are important since they are related to air emissions. According to our data obtained with both methods (ICP-MS and k0-INAA) we can conclude that concentrations of trace elements, which impact to human health and are combusted (Indonesian and Velenje coal) in Slovenia are comparable to world averages coal.http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1363k0-instrumental neutron activation analysis (k0-inaa)multielemental compositioncoalpca analysisslovenia
spellingShingle Tjaša Kanduč
Timotej Verbovšek
Rok Novak
Radojko Jaćimović
Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
Geologija
k0-instrumental neutron activation analysis (k0-inaa)
multielemental composition
coal
pca analysis
slovenia
title Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
title_full Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
title_fullStr Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
title_full_unstemmed Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
title_short Multielemental composition of some Slovenian coals determined with k0 -INAA method and comparison with ICP-MS method
title_sort multielemental composition of some slovenian coals determined with k0 inaa method and comparison with icp ms method
topic k0-instrumental neutron activation analysis (k0-inaa)
multielemental composition
coal
pca analysis
slovenia
url http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1363
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