A modified particle swarm optimization algorithm for a vehicle scheduling problem with soft time windows

A modified particle swarm optimization algorithm for a vehicle scheduling problem with soft time windows

Abstract This article constructed a vehicle scheduling problem (VSP) with soft time windows for a certain ore company. VSP is a typical NP-hard problem whose optimal solution can not be obtained in polynomial time, and the basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm has the obvious shortcoming...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinwei Qiao, Shuzan Li, Ming Liu, Zhi Yang, Jun Chen, Pengbo Liu, Huiling Li, Chi Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45543-z

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45543-z

Similar Items