A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification

Abstract Objective Commercial kits of column tests for pre-transfusion testing have progressively replaced conventional tube tests in most laboratories. Aim of this study was to compare three commercial test cell panels for the identification of irregular red blood cell (RBC) alloantibodies. Overall...

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Main Authors: Siska Blomme, Emilie De Maertelaere, Eline Verhoye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-03-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-04974-x
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author Siska Blomme
Emilie De Maertelaere
Eline Verhoye
author_facet Siska Blomme
Emilie De Maertelaere
Eline Verhoye
author_sort Siska Blomme
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Commercial kits of column tests for pre-transfusion testing have progressively replaced conventional tube tests in most laboratories. Aim of this study was to compare three commercial test cell panels for the identification of irregular red blood cell (RBC) alloantibodies. Overall, 44 samples with a positive indirect antiglobulin test (IAT) by routine testing were used for comparison of following panels: Ortho RESOLVE® panelC (Ortho Clinical Diagnostics (OCD), Milan, Italy), ID-DiaPanel(-P) (Bio-Rad Laboratories, CA, USA) and Identisera Diana(P) (Grifols, Barcelona, Spain). Column agglutination techniques were used, with microtubes containing either microgel (Bio-Rad/Grifols) or glass bead microparticles (Ortho). Results Alloantibody identification was possible in 38 samples, of which identical identification was shown in 33 samples by all methods. The remaining samples showed differences between certain methods, with the gel card system being superior to the glass card system for analyzing stored samples Considering that not all samples were evaluated in all three methods, the concordance rate reached 100% between Bio-Rad and Grifols, 90.5% between Bio-Rad and OCD, 86.5% between OCD and Grifols and 90.5% between all methods. Although differences in sensitivities were seen for specific antibodies, the three methods showed comparable performance for the identification of RBC alloantibodies.
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spelling doaj.art-5bd82f23b8654c04bffa80a49109368a2022-12-21T17:49:37ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002020-03-011311610.1186/s13104-020-04974-xA comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identificationSiska Blomme0Emilie De Maertelaere1Eline Verhoye2Clinical Department of Laboratory Medicine, University HospitalsClinical Department of Laboratory Medicine, University HospitalsClinical Departments of Laboratory Medicine, AZ Delta HospitalAbstract Objective Commercial kits of column tests for pre-transfusion testing have progressively replaced conventional tube tests in most laboratories. Aim of this study was to compare three commercial test cell panels for the identification of irregular red blood cell (RBC) alloantibodies. Overall, 44 samples with a positive indirect antiglobulin test (IAT) by routine testing were used for comparison of following panels: Ortho RESOLVE® panelC (Ortho Clinical Diagnostics (OCD), Milan, Italy), ID-DiaPanel(-P) (Bio-Rad Laboratories, CA, USA) and Identisera Diana(P) (Grifols, Barcelona, Spain). Column agglutination techniques were used, with microtubes containing either microgel (Bio-Rad/Grifols) or glass bead microparticles (Ortho). Results Alloantibody identification was possible in 38 samples, of which identical identification was shown in 33 samples by all methods. The remaining samples showed differences between certain methods, with the gel card system being superior to the glass card system for analyzing stored samples Considering that not all samples were evaluated in all three methods, the concordance rate reached 100% between Bio-Rad and Grifols, 90.5% between Bio-Rad and OCD, 86.5% between OCD and Grifols and 90.5% between all methods. Although differences in sensitivities were seen for specific antibodies, the three methods showed comparable performance for the identification of RBC alloantibodies.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-04974-xColumn agglutination techniqueRed blood cell antibodiesAlloantibody identificationTransfusion medicinePre-transfusion testing
spellingShingle Siska Blomme
Emilie De Maertelaere
Eline Verhoye
A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
BMC Research Notes
Column agglutination technique
Red blood cell antibodies
Alloantibody identification
Transfusion medicine
Pre-transfusion testing
title A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
title_full A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
title_fullStr A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
title_short A comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
title_sort comparison of three column agglutination tests for red blood cell alloantibody identification
topic Column agglutination technique
Red blood cell antibodies
Alloantibody identification
Transfusion medicine
Pre-transfusion testing
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-04974-x
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