Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle

This paper deals with the Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors –flash tank absorption cooling cycle assisted by solar energy. In this study, the solar system is simulated using the TRNSYS software and a one-dimensional ejector is modeled in EES (Engineering Equation Solver) using NH3/H2O as wor...

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Main Authors: Azher M. Abed, Hasan Sh. Majdi, K. Sopian, Farooq H. Ali, Mohammed Al-Bahrani, Qusay Rasheed Al-Amir, Asmaa K. Yakoob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22006591
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author Azher M. Abed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
K. Sopian
Farooq H. Ali
Mohammed Al-Bahrani
Qusay Rasheed Al-Amir
Asmaa K. Yakoob
author_facet Azher M. Abed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
K. Sopian
Farooq H. Ali
Mohammed Al-Bahrani
Qusay Rasheed Al-Amir
Asmaa K. Yakoob
author_sort Azher M. Abed
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors –flash tank absorption cooling cycle assisted by solar energy. In this study, the solar system is simulated using the TRNSYS software and a one-dimensional ejector is modeled in EES (Engineering Equation Solver) using NH3/H2O as working fluids. A cooling capacity of 5 kW is considered and a parametric optimization is carried out to select the optimum size of the thermal solar system. The design of the absorption cooling cycle under the Malaysia climate conditions was 5 kW (about 1.5 refrigeration ton) with a solar thermal collector (evacuated tube solar collector of 8.5 m2 sloped at 14° and 0.35 m3 tank size with 0.1 kg s−1 for fluid flow rate). The solar fraction varied between 53.6% in March and 68.6% in February. The payback period and profit gain for the dual ejector cycle, flash –tank with ejector and basic cycle with only ejector are 11 yr, 3192 $; 13.5yr, 1647$; and 16 yr, 874$ respectively. The results also show that the combined dual ejectors-flash tank cycle (Cycle 3) was up to 27% less than of the absorption combined ejector system (Cycle -1), and 10% cheaper than the combined ejector –flash tank absorption system (Cycle -2). Therefore, the economic analysis showed that the absorption system with dual ejectors (Cycle -3) was the preferred option.
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spelling doaj.art-5bd9b31b3bb4423e8cdedd649f9bf1a62022-12-22T03:49:12ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-11-0139102423Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycleAzher M. Abed0Hasan Sh. Majdi1K. Sopian2Farooq H. Ali3Mohammed Al-Bahrani4Qusay Rasheed Al-Amir5Asmaa K. Yakoob6Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, Iraq; Corresponding author.Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, IraqSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaAir Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, Iraq; Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqAir Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, Iraq; Corresponding author.Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, Iraq; Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqAir Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, IraqThis paper deals with the Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors –flash tank absorption cooling cycle assisted by solar energy. In this study, the solar system is simulated using the TRNSYS software and a one-dimensional ejector is modeled in EES (Engineering Equation Solver) using NH3/H2O as working fluids. A cooling capacity of 5 kW is considered and a parametric optimization is carried out to select the optimum size of the thermal solar system. The design of the absorption cooling cycle under the Malaysia climate conditions was 5 kW (about 1.5 refrigeration ton) with a solar thermal collector (evacuated tube solar collector of 8.5 m2 sloped at 14° and 0.35 m3 tank size with 0.1 kg s−1 for fluid flow rate). The solar fraction varied between 53.6% in March and 68.6% in February. The payback period and profit gain for the dual ejector cycle, flash –tank with ejector and basic cycle with only ejector are 11 yr, 3192 $; 13.5yr, 1647$; and 16 yr, 874$ respectively. The results also show that the combined dual ejectors-flash tank cycle (Cycle 3) was up to 27% less than of the absorption combined ejector system (Cycle -1), and 10% cheaper than the combined ejector –flash tank absorption system (Cycle -2). Therefore, the economic analysis showed that the absorption system with dual ejectors (Cycle -3) was the preferred option.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22006591Ejector-flash tank absorption cooling cycleDouble ejectorsTechno-economical analysisCycle performance
spellingShingle Azher M. Abed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
K. Sopian
Farooq H. Ali
Mohammed Al-Bahrani
Qusay Rasheed Al-Amir
Asmaa K. Yakoob
Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Ejector-flash tank absorption cooling cycle
Double ejectors
Techno-economical analysis
Cycle performance
title Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
title_full Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
title_fullStr Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
title_full_unstemmed Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
title_short Techno-Economic Analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
title_sort techno economic analysis of dual ejectors solar assisted combined absorption cooling cycle
topic Ejector-flash tank absorption cooling cycle
Double ejectors
Techno-economical analysis
Cycle performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22006591
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