The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia

The Australian fauna of Jumping spiders (family Salticidae) is highly diverse and includes iconic lineages such as the peacock spiders (genus Maratus Karsch, 1878) that are well-known for their vibrant colours and fascinating behaviours. Many other jumping spiders in Australia are also highly attrac...

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Main Authors: Barbara C. Baehr, Joseph Schubert, Danilo Harms
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-06-01
Series:Evolutionary Systematics
Online Access:https://evolsyst.pensoft.net/article/34496/download/pdf/
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author Barbara C. Baehr
Joseph Schubert
Danilo Harms
author_facet Barbara C. Baehr
Joseph Schubert
Danilo Harms
author_sort Barbara C. Baehr
collection DOAJ
description The Australian fauna of Jumping spiders (family Salticidae) is highly diverse and includes iconic lineages such as the peacock spiders (genus Maratus Karsch, 1878) that are well-known for their vibrant colours and fascinating behaviours. Many other jumping spiders in Australia are also highly attractive but almost nothing is known about their diversity and taxonomic identity. Here, we describe and illustrate eight species of ‘brushed’ jumping spiders (genus Jotus L. Koch, 1881). Three of these were described more than 140 years ago and are redescribed and illustrated here: Jotus auripes L. Koch, 1881, J. braccatus L. Koch, 1881 and J. minutus L. Koch, 1881. Five new species are also described: Jotus albimanus sp. nov., J. fortiniae sp. nov., J. karllagerfeldi sp. nov., Jotus moonensis sp. nov., and J. newtoni sp. nov. While Jotus is a diverse and frequently observed genus in Australia, specimens are strangely rare in museum collections. A comprehensive revisionary framework including targeted field work and molecular methods will be required to fully document this charismatic and attractive group of spiders.
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spelling doaj.art-5bdeca5021144d42bd4d6bf3b13dac4a2022-12-22T03:25:01ZengPensoft PublishersEvolutionary Systematics2535-07302019-06-0131537310.3897/evolsyst.3.3449634496The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern AustraliaBarbara C. Baehr0Joseph Schubert1Danilo Harms2Queensland MuseumMonash UniversityUniversity of HamburgThe Australian fauna of Jumping spiders (family Salticidae) is highly diverse and includes iconic lineages such as the peacock spiders (genus Maratus Karsch, 1878) that are well-known for their vibrant colours and fascinating behaviours. Many other jumping spiders in Australia are also highly attractive but almost nothing is known about their diversity and taxonomic identity. Here, we describe and illustrate eight species of ‘brushed’ jumping spiders (genus Jotus L. Koch, 1881). Three of these were described more than 140 years ago and are redescribed and illustrated here: Jotus auripes L. Koch, 1881, J. braccatus L. Koch, 1881 and J. minutus L. Koch, 1881. Five new species are also described: Jotus albimanus sp. nov., J. fortiniae sp. nov., J. karllagerfeldi sp. nov., Jotus moonensis sp. nov., and J. newtoni sp. nov. While Jotus is a diverse and frequently observed genus in Australia, specimens are strangely rare in museum collections. A comprehensive revisionary framework including targeted field work and molecular methods will be required to fully document this charismatic and attractive group of spiders.https://evolsyst.pensoft.net/article/34496/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Barbara C. Baehr
Joseph Schubert
Danilo Harms
The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
Evolutionary Systematics
title The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
title_full The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
title_fullStr The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
title_full_unstemmed The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
title_short The Brushed Jumping Spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Jotus L. Koch, 1881) from Eastern Australia
title_sort brushed jumping spiders araneae salticidae jotus l koch 1881 from eastern australia
url https://evolsyst.pensoft.net/article/34496/download/pdf/
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