Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea

Abstract Objective This case report is designed to illustrate an uncommon presentation of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the temporal bone and a treatment method for bloody otorrhea from a pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Design This is a single patient cas...

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Main Authors: Alexander G. Bien, Marshall C. Cress, Susan B. Nguyen, Steven J. Westgate, Ashish Nanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1348954
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author Alexander G. Bien
Marshall C. Cress
Susan B. Nguyen
Steven J. Westgate
Ashish Nanda
author_facet Alexander G. Bien
Marshall C. Cress
Susan B. Nguyen
Steven J. Westgate
Ashish Nanda
author_sort Alexander G. Bien
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This case report is designed to illustrate an uncommon presentation of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the temporal bone and a treatment method for bloody otorrhea from a pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Design This is a single patient case report Setting University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics. Participants The report describes a patient with a history of hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) who was previously treated with chemoradiation therapy and salvage bilateral neck dissections and then presented in a delayed fashion with profuse, episodic bloody otorrhea. Computed tomography (CT) was consistent with ORN of the temporal bone. The patient underwent emergent cerebral angiography. A pseudoaneurysm of the cervicopetrous ICA was confirmed to be the source of the patient's bloody otorrhea. The lesion was treated by endovascular sacrifice of the ICA using the two-catheter coiling technique. Results The patient had no neurologic sequelae or further bleeding after treatment. Conclusions Bloody otorrhea is an uncommon presentation of ORN. Sacrifice of the internal carotid can be considered as a treatment when the source is pseudoaneurysmal.
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spelling doaj.art-5bf03d230556491a8c25d8f71fb270802022-12-22T03:38:29ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGJournal of Neurological Surgery Reports2193-63582193-63662013-07-01740208809110.1055/s-0033-1348954Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody OtorrheaAlexander G. Bien0Marshall C. Cress1Susan B. Nguyen2Steven J. Westgate3Ashish Nanda4Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United StatesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United StatesAbstract Objective This case report is designed to illustrate an uncommon presentation of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the temporal bone and a treatment method for bloody otorrhea from a pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Design This is a single patient case report Setting University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics. Participants The report describes a patient with a history of hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) who was previously treated with chemoradiation therapy and salvage bilateral neck dissections and then presented in a delayed fashion with profuse, episodic bloody otorrhea. Computed tomography (CT) was consistent with ORN of the temporal bone. The patient underwent emergent cerebral angiography. A pseudoaneurysm of the cervicopetrous ICA was confirmed to be the source of the patient's bloody otorrhea. The lesion was treated by endovascular sacrifice of the ICA using the two-catheter coiling technique. Results The patient had no neurologic sequelae or further bleeding after treatment. Conclusions Bloody otorrhea is an uncommon presentation of ORN. Sacrifice of the internal carotid can be considered as a treatment when the source is pseudoaneurysmal.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1348954osteoradionecrosistemporal bonebloody otorrheaendovascular coilingradiation
spellingShingle Alexander G. Bien
Marshall C. Cress
Susan B. Nguyen
Steven J. Westgate
Ashish Nanda
Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
osteoradionecrosis
temporal bone
bloody otorrhea
endovascular coiling
radiation
title Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
title_full Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
title_fullStr Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
title_full_unstemmed Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
title_short Endovascular Treatment of a Temporal Bone Pseudoaneurysm Presenting as Bloody Otorrhea
title_sort endovascular treatment of a temporal bone pseudoaneurysm presenting as bloody otorrhea
topic osteoradionecrosis
temporal bone
bloody otorrhea
endovascular coiling
radiation
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1348954
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