Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2

<p>Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) is emitted during photosynthesis in plant leaves. It constitutes a small additional offset to reflected radiance and can be observed by sensitive instruments with high signal-to-noise ratio and spectral resolution. The Chinese global carbon dioxi...

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Main Authors: L. Yao, Y. Liu, D. Yang, Z. Cai, J. Wang, C. Lin, N. Lu, D. Lyu, L. Tian, M. Wang, Z. Yin, Y. Zheng, S. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-04-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/15/2125/2022/amt-15-2125-2022.pdf
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author L. Yao
Y. Liu
D. Yang
Z. Cai
J. Wang
C. Lin
N. Lu
D. Lyu
L. Tian
M. Wang
Z. Yin
Y. Zheng
S. Wang
author_facet L. Yao
Y. Liu
D. Yang
Z. Cai
J. Wang
C. Lin
N. Lu
D. Lyu
L. Tian
M. Wang
Z. Yin
Y. Zheng
S. Wang
author_sort L. Yao
collection DOAJ
description <p>Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) is emitted during photosynthesis in plant leaves. It constitutes a small additional offset to reflected radiance and can be observed by sensitive instruments with high signal-to-noise ratio and spectral resolution. The Chinese global carbon dioxide monitoring satellite (TanSat) acquires measurements of greenhouse gas column densities. The advanced technical characteristics of the Atmospheric Carbon-dioxide Grating Spectrometer (ACGS) onboard TanSat enable SIF retrievals from observations in the O<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span>-A band. In this study, 1-year of SIF data was retrieved from Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) and TanSat measurements using the Institute of Atmospheric Physics Carbon Dioxide Retrieval Algorithm for Satellite Remote Sensing (IAPCAS)/SIF algorithm. A comparison between the IAPCAS/SIF results retrieved from OCO-2 spectra and the official OCO-2 SIF product (OCO2_Level 2_Lite_SIF.8r) shows a strong linear relationship (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i><sup>2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">&gt;</span> 0.85) and suggests good reliability of the IAPCAS/SIF retrieval algorithm. Comparing global distributions of SIF retrieved by the IAPCAS/SIF from TanSat and OCO-2 shows the same spatial pattern for all seasons with a gridded SIF difference of less than 0.3 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The global distributions also agree well with the official OCO-2 SIF product with a difference of less than 0.2 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The retrieval uncertainty of seasonally gridded TanSat IAPCAS/SIF is less than 0.03 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>, whereas the uncertainty of each sounding ranges from 0.1 to 0.6 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The relationship between annually averaged SIF products and FLUXCOM gross primary productivity (GPP) was also estimated for six vegetation types in a 1<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">×</span> 1<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> grid over the globe, indicating that the SIF data from the two satellites have the same potential in quantitatively characterizing ecosystem productivity. The spatiotemporal consistency between TanSat and OCO-2 and their comparable data quality enable joint usage of the two mission products. Data supplemented by TanSat observations are expected to contribute to the development of global SIF maps with more spatiotemporal detail, which will advance global research on vegetation photosynthesis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-5bf36bd32cde446b84df368c9792926a2022-12-22T02:49:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482022-04-01152125213710.5194/amt-15-2125-2022Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2L. Yao0Y. Liu1D. Yang2Z. Cai3J. Wang4C. Lin5N. Lu6D. Lyu7L. Tian8M. Wang9Z. Yin10Y. Zheng11S. Wang12Carbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaCarbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaCarbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaCarbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaCarbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaFine Mechanics and Physics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Changchun 130033, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, ChinaCarbon Neutral Research Center & Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 40, Huayan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, ChinaShanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites, Shanghai 201203, ChinaShanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaShanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites, Shanghai 201203, ChinaFine Mechanics and Physics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Changchun 130033, ChinaNational Remote Sensing Center of China, Beijing 100036, China<p>Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) is emitted during photosynthesis in plant leaves. It constitutes a small additional offset to reflected radiance and can be observed by sensitive instruments with high signal-to-noise ratio and spectral resolution. The Chinese global carbon dioxide monitoring satellite (TanSat) acquires measurements of greenhouse gas column densities. The advanced technical characteristics of the Atmospheric Carbon-dioxide Grating Spectrometer (ACGS) onboard TanSat enable SIF retrievals from observations in the O<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span>-A band. In this study, 1-year of SIF data was retrieved from Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) and TanSat measurements using the Institute of Atmospheric Physics Carbon Dioxide Retrieval Algorithm for Satellite Remote Sensing (IAPCAS)/SIF algorithm. A comparison between the IAPCAS/SIF results retrieved from OCO-2 spectra and the official OCO-2 SIF product (OCO2_Level 2_Lite_SIF.8r) shows a strong linear relationship (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i><sup>2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">&gt;</span> 0.85) and suggests good reliability of the IAPCAS/SIF retrieval algorithm. Comparing global distributions of SIF retrieved by the IAPCAS/SIF from TanSat and OCO-2 shows the same spatial pattern for all seasons with a gridded SIF difference of less than 0.3 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The global distributions also agree well with the official OCO-2 SIF product with a difference of less than 0.2 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The retrieval uncertainty of seasonally gridded TanSat IAPCAS/SIF is less than 0.03 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>, whereas the uncertainty of each sounding ranges from 0.1 to 0.6 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> sr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. The relationship between annually averaged SIF products and FLUXCOM gross primary productivity (GPP) was also estimated for six vegetation types in a 1<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> <span class="inline-formula">×</span> 1<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> grid over the globe, indicating that the SIF data from the two satellites have the same potential in quantitatively characterizing ecosystem productivity. The spatiotemporal consistency between TanSat and OCO-2 and their comparable data quality enable joint usage of the two mission products. Data supplemented by TanSat observations are expected to contribute to the development of global SIF maps with more spatiotemporal detail, which will advance global research on vegetation photosynthesis.</p>https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/15/2125/2022/amt-15-2125-2022.pdf
spellingShingle L. Yao
Y. Liu
D. Yang
Z. Cai
J. Wang
C. Lin
N. Lu
D. Lyu
L. Tian
M. Wang
Z. Yin
Y. Zheng
S. Wang
Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
title_full Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
title_fullStr Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
title_full_unstemmed Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
title_short Retrieval of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) from satellite measurements: comparison of SIF between TanSat and OCO-2
title_sort retrieval of solar induced chlorophyll fluorescence sif from satellite measurements comparison of sif between tansat and oco 2
url https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/15/2125/2022/amt-15-2125-2022.pdf
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