Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red

Pristine layered double hydroxides (LDHs) which have been modified into LDHs-metal oxide composite were applied as procion red (PR) photodegradation catalysts. The preparation was performed using a low calcination temperature of 300°C. Optimization variations include pH, catalyst weight and catalysi...

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Main Authors: Nova Yuliasari, Amri Amri, Risfidian Mohadi, Elfita Elfita, Aldes Lesbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Magister Program of Material Sciences, Graduate School of Universitas Sriwijaya 2023-04-01
Series:Science and Technology Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sciencetechindonesia.com/index.php/jsti/article/view/703/312
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author Nova Yuliasari
Amri Amri
Risfidian Mohadi
Elfita Elfita
Aldes Lesbani
author_facet Nova Yuliasari
Amri Amri
Risfidian Mohadi
Elfita Elfita
Aldes Lesbani
author_sort Nova Yuliasari
collection DOAJ
description Pristine layered double hydroxides (LDHs) which have been modified into LDHs-metal oxide composite were applied as procion red (PR) photodegradation catalysts. The preparation was performed using a low calcination temperature of 300°C. Optimization variations include pH, catalyst weight and catalysis time. The degradation percentages of Mg/Al LDH, Mg/Al-TiO2 and Mg/Al-ZnO were 51.8%, 72.0% and 89.5%, respectively. The percentage of degradation of Zn/Al LDH, Zn/Al-TiO2 and Zn/Al-ZnO were 44.0%, 61.2% and 58.4%, respectively. The study results showed that all composites produced a greater percentage of PR degradation and better reusability than pristine LDH. Mg/Al LDH-based catalysts tend to catalyze PR better than Zn/Al LDH-based catalysts. PR which is an anionic dye when photodegraded using Mg/Al-ZnO tends to be better than Mg/Al-TiO2 meanwhile Zn/Al-TiO2 and Zn/Al-ZnO have competitive performance.
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spelling doaj.art-5bfd32b4cc034783be1d12fbed77744c2024-03-02T17:36:33ZengMagister Program of Material Sciences, Graduate School of Universitas SriwijayaScience and Technology Indonesia2580-44052580-43912023-04-018225225810.26554/sti.2023.8.2.252-258Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion RedNova Yuliasari0Amri Amri1Risfidian Mohadi2Elfita Elfita3Aldes Lesbani4Doctoral Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, 30139, Indonesia Magister Program Graduate School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, 30139, IndonesiaResearch Center of Inorganic Materials & Coordination Complexes, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30139, IndonesiaDoctoral Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, 30139, IndonesiaResearch Center of Inorganic Materials & Coordination Complexes, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30139, IndonesiaPristine layered double hydroxides (LDHs) which have been modified into LDHs-metal oxide composite were applied as procion red (PR) photodegradation catalysts. The preparation was performed using a low calcination temperature of 300°C. Optimization variations include pH, catalyst weight and catalysis time. The degradation percentages of Mg/Al LDH, Mg/Al-TiO2 and Mg/Al-ZnO were 51.8%, 72.0% and 89.5%, respectively. The percentage of degradation of Zn/Al LDH, Zn/Al-TiO2 and Zn/Al-ZnO were 44.0%, 61.2% and 58.4%, respectively. The study results showed that all composites produced a greater percentage of PR degradation and better reusability than pristine LDH. Mg/Al LDH-based catalysts tend to catalyze PR better than Zn/Al LDH-based catalysts. PR which is an anionic dye when photodegraded using Mg/Al-ZnO tends to be better than Mg/Al-TiO2 meanwhile Zn/Al-TiO2 and Zn/Al-ZnO have competitive performance.https://sciencetechindonesia.com/index.php/jsti/article/view/703/312ldhphotodegradationprocion redtio2zno
spellingShingle Nova Yuliasari
Amri Amri
Risfidian Mohadi
Elfita Elfita
Aldes Lesbani
Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
Science and Technology Indonesia
ldh
photodegradation
procion red
tio2
zno
title Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
title_full Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
title_fullStr Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
title_short Catalytic Activity of LDH-TiO2 and LDH-ZnO in Photodegradation of Procion Red
title_sort catalytic activity of ldh tio2 and ldh zno in photodegradation of procion red
topic ldh
photodegradation
procion red
tio2
zno
url https://sciencetechindonesia.com/index.php/jsti/article/view/703/312
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AT amriamri catalyticactivityofldhtio2andldhznoinphotodegradationofprocionred
AT risfidianmohadi catalyticactivityofldhtio2andldhznoinphotodegradationofprocionred
AT elfitaelfita catalyticactivityofldhtio2andldhznoinphotodegradationofprocionred
AT aldeslesbani catalyticactivityofldhtio2andldhznoinphotodegradationofprocionred