Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells

Gold nanostructure can be manufactured in many forms, such as spherical by using simple chemical method. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) pattern of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was derived from a 400-μL trisodium citrate solution. The diffraction peaks corresponding to the diffraction planes of (111),...

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Main Authors: Majid S. Khalaf, Marwa Abdul Muhsien Hassan, Asmaa Hadi Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-03-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2023.9290015
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author Majid S. Khalaf
Marwa Abdul Muhsien Hassan
Asmaa Hadi Mohammed
author_facet Majid S. Khalaf
Marwa Abdul Muhsien Hassan
Asmaa Hadi Mohammed
author_sort Majid S. Khalaf
collection DOAJ
description Gold nanostructure can be manufactured in many forms, such as spherical by using simple chemical method. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) pattern of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was derived from a 400-μL trisodium citrate solution. The diffraction peaks corresponding to the diffraction planes of (111), (200), and (220) were all indexed to the gold with a face-centered cubic structure. The lattice constant calculated from the XRD pattern is 4.078 Å, which matches the conventional cubic gold metal diffraction pattern well (Pattern card number (04-784)). The results of scanning electronic microscope show that the biological nanoparticles of gold have asymmetric shapes and different sizes grouped as a circular particle. It was observed that the fashioning of AuNPs increased with increase in the concentration of [6]-gingerol waste extracts. The viability of FTC-133 cells treated for 48 h with various concentrations of [6]-gingerol extract coated with AuNPs (12.5–400 g/mL) was used to determine the cytotoxicity. A dose-dependent reduction in FTC-133 cell viability caused by [6]-gingerol extract capped with Au NPs was substantial (P < 0.05), reaching 75% cell mortality at 400 g/mL; the IC50 was 90.5%.
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spelling doaj.art-5bfdbb973dc542df9eedca93d3c3f6982023-09-26T11:05:57ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782023-03-01151364110.26599/NBE.2023.9290015Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma CellsMajid S. Khalaf0Marwa Abdul Muhsien Hassan1Asmaa Hadi Mohammed2Minisitry of Science and Technology, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqGold nanostructure can be manufactured in many forms, such as spherical by using simple chemical method. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) pattern of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was derived from a 400-μL trisodium citrate solution. The diffraction peaks corresponding to the diffraction planes of (111), (200), and (220) were all indexed to the gold with a face-centered cubic structure. The lattice constant calculated from the XRD pattern is 4.078 Å, which matches the conventional cubic gold metal diffraction pattern well (Pattern card number (04-784)). The results of scanning electronic microscope show that the biological nanoparticles of gold have asymmetric shapes and different sizes grouped as a circular particle. It was observed that the fashioning of AuNPs increased with increase in the concentration of [6]-gingerol waste extracts. The viability of FTC-133 cells treated for 48 h with various concentrations of [6]-gingerol extract coated with AuNPs (12.5–400 g/mL) was used to determine the cytotoxicity. A dose-dependent reduction in FTC-133 cell viability caused by [6]-gingerol extract capped with Au NPs was substantial (P < 0.05), reaching 75% cell mortality at 400 g/mL; the IC50 was 90.5%.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2023.9290015colloidal gold3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (mtt) cytotoxicity[6]-gingerol2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (dpph)
spellingShingle Majid S. Khalaf
Marwa Abdul Muhsien Hassan
Asmaa Hadi Mohammed
Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
colloidal gold
3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (mtt) cytotoxicity
[6]-gingerol
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (dpph)
title Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
title_full Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
title_fullStr Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
title_short Exploring the Role of Phytochemicals: Effect of [6]-Gingerol Combined with Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles on Thyroid Carcinoma Cells
title_sort exploring the role of phytochemicals effect of 6 gingerol combined with colloidal gold nanoparticles on thyroid carcinoma cells
topic colloidal gold
3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (mtt) cytotoxicity
[6]-gingerol
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (dpph)
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2023.9290015
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