The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications
Root exudates play a key role in mediating plant–plant and plant–rhizomicrobiome interactions, including regulating biochemical/physiological aspects of plant-associated microorganisms, to enhance host plant growth and resilience. Root exudates can act as signals to reduce the competition from neigh...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1064058/full |
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author | Dongmei Lyu Donald L. Smith |
author_facet | Dongmei Lyu Donald L. Smith |
author_sort | Dongmei Lyu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Root exudates play a key role in mediating plant–plant and plant–rhizomicrobiome interactions, including regulating biochemical/physiological aspects of plant-associated microorganisms, to enhance host plant growth and resilience. Root exudates can act as signals to reduce the competition from neighboring plants and recruiting/choreographing a wide range of diverse rhizomicrobiome members to make the host plant a good fit with its immediate environment. Root exudate production is a dynamic and key process, but there is a limited understanding of the metabolites or metabolic pathways involved in the inter-organismal communications facilitated by them. Given the well-known symbiotic relationships between plants and associated rhizomicrobiome members, adding root exudates to microbial isolation media may allow some of the large segments of rhizomicrobiome members that are not currently culturable to be grown in vitro. This will provide new insights into how root signals orchestrate associated microbes, will benefit agricultural production in the face of challenges posed by climate change, and will help to sustainably provide food for a growing global human population. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:18:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5bfe1f3faed249a28313d1bf34aedd61 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:18:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-5bfe1f3faed249a28313d1bf34aedd612022-12-22T04:24:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-12-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10640581064058The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communicationsDongmei LyuDonald L. SmithRoot exudates play a key role in mediating plant–plant and plant–rhizomicrobiome interactions, including regulating biochemical/physiological aspects of plant-associated microorganisms, to enhance host plant growth and resilience. Root exudates can act as signals to reduce the competition from neighboring plants and recruiting/choreographing a wide range of diverse rhizomicrobiome members to make the host plant a good fit with its immediate environment. Root exudate production is a dynamic and key process, but there is a limited understanding of the metabolites or metabolic pathways involved in the inter-organismal communications facilitated by them. Given the well-known symbiotic relationships between plants and associated rhizomicrobiome members, adding root exudates to microbial isolation media may allow some of the large segments of rhizomicrobiome members that are not currently culturable to be grown in vitro. This will provide new insights into how root signals orchestrate associated microbes, will benefit agricultural production in the face of challenges posed by climate change, and will help to sustainably provide food for a growing global human population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1064058/fullroot exudatesignalingrhizomicrobiomeholobiontplant-microbes interactionC-fixation |
spellingShingle | Dongmei Lyu Donald L. Smith The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications Frontiers in Plant Science root exudate signaling rhizomicrobiome holobiont plant-microbes interaction C-fixation |
title | The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications |
title_full | The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications |
title_fullStr | The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications |
title_full_unstemmed | The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications |
title_short | The root signals in rhizospheric inter-organismal communications |
title_sort | root signals in rhizospheric inter organismal communications |
topic | root exudate signaling rhizomicrobiome holobiont plant-microbes interaction C-fixation |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1064058/full |
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