Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity

A limited window of receptivity is a prerequisite of reproductive success. Indispensable receptivity genes include cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), an enzyme accomplishing formation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). A powerful regulator of PGE2 formation is Annexin A7 (ANXA7). The present study thus explored whet...

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Main Authors: Md Alauddin, Madhuri S. Salker, Anja T. Umbach, Janet Rajaxavier, Toshiyuki Okumura, Yogesh Singh, Anna Wagner, Sara Y. Brucker, Diethelm Wallwiener, Jan J. Brosens, Florian Lang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2020.00770/full
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author Md Alauddin
Madhuri S. Salker
Anja T. Umbach
Janet Rajaxavier
Toshiyuki Okumura
Toshiyuki Okumura
Yogesh Singh
Anna Wagner
Sara Y. Brucker
Diethelm Wallwiener
Jan J. Brosens
Jan J. Brosens
Florian Lang
author_facet Md Alauddin
Madhuri S. Salker
Anja T. Umbach
Janet Rajaxavier
Toshiyuki Okumura
Toshiyuki Okumura
Yogesh Singh
Anna Wagner
Sara Y. Brucker
Diethelm Wallwiener
Jan J. Brosens
Jan J. Brosens
Florian Lang
author_sort Md Alauddin
collection DOAJ
description A limited window of receptivity is a prerequisite of reproductive success. Indispensable receptivity genes include cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), an enzyme accomplishing formation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). A powerful regulator of PGE2 formation is Annexin A7 (ANXA7). The present study thus explored whether ANXA7 impacts on implantation and fertility. Here we show that ANXA7 is expressed in endometrial tissue and increases upon decidual transformation of human endometrial stromal cells (HESCs) in a time-dependent manner. Silencing ANXA7 significantly decreased the expression of PRL and IGFBP1, canonical decidual marker genes, but enhances COX2 and PGE2 levels. Genetic knockout of AnxA7 in mice significantly increases the number of implantation sites and litter sizes. Further, analysis of human endometrial biopsies showed that ANXA7 transcript and protein levels are decreased during the midluteal window of implantation in women suffering from recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) when compared to subfertile patients. Taken together, the data indicate that ANXA7 has a conserved role in regulating endometrial receptivity and implantation.
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spelling doaj.art-5bffca1bc42743c2aef8f4acc024adfa2022-12-21T19:24:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2020-08-01810.3389/fcell.2020.00770543794Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial ReceptivityMd Alauddin0Madhuri S. Salker1Anja T. Umbach2Janet Rajaxavier3Toshiyuki Okumura4Toshiyuki Okumura5Yogesh Singh6Anna Wagner7Sara Y. Brucker8Diethelm Wallwiener9Jan J. Brosens10Jan J. Brosens11Florian Lang12Department of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Physiology, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Women’s Health, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Coventry, United KingdomTommy’s National Centre for Miscarriage Research, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, United KingdomDepartment of Physiology, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyA limited window of receptivity is a prerequisite of reproductive success. Indispensable receptivity genes include cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), an enzyme accomplishing formation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). A powerful regulator of PGE2 formation is Annexin A7 (ANXA7). The present study thus explored whether ANXA7 impacts on implantation and fertility. Here we show that ANXA7 is expressed in endometrial tissue and increases upon decidual transformation of human endometrial stromal cells (HESCs) in a time-dependent manner. Silencing ANXA7 significantly decreased the expression of PRL and IGFBP1, canonical decidual marker genes, but enhances COX2 and PGE2 levels. Genetic knockout of AnxA7 in mice significantly increases the number of implantation sites and litter sizes. Further, analysis of human endometrial biopsies showed that ANXA7 transcript and protein levels are decreased during the midluteal window of implantation in women suffering from recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) when compared to subfertile patients. Taken together, the data indicate that ANXA7 has a conserved role in regulating endometrial receptivity and implantation.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2020.00770/fullendometriumCOX2implantationpregnancyPGE2
spellingShingle Md Alauddin
Madhuri S. Salker
Anja T. Umbach
Janet Rajaxavier
Toshiyuki Okumura
Toshiyuki Okumura
Yogesh Singh
Anna Wagner
Sara Y. Brucker
Diethelm Wallwiener
Jan J. Brosens
Jan J. Brosens
Florian Lang
Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
endometrium
COX2
implantation
pregnancy
PGE2
title Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
title_full Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
title_fullStr Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
title_full_unstemmed Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
title_short Annexin A7 Regulates Endometrial Receptivity
title_sort annexin a7 regulates endometrial receptivity
topic endometrium
COX2
implantation
pregnancy
PGE2
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2020.00770/full
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AT toshiyukiokumura annexina7regulatesendometrialreceptivity
AT toshiyukiokumura annexina7regulatesendometrialreceptivity
AT yogeshsingh annexina7regulatesendometrialreceptivity
AT annawagner annexina7regulatesendometrialreceptivity
AT saraybrucker annexina7regulatesendometrialreceptivity
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