Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure

Background: Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are known to play a significant role in reendothelialization and vascular repair. Recently, a mineralocorticoid receptor was demonstrated to be expressed by EPCs. The study aimed to evaluate a potential influence of eplerenone treatment on the total nu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christian Jung, Anna Florvaag, Volker Oberle, Michael Fritzenwanger, Daniel Kretschmar, Friedhelm Kuethe, Stefan Betge, Bjoern Goebel, Marcus Franz, Dagmar Barz, Markus Ferrari, Hans R Figulla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2012-09-01
Series:Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320312447650
_version_ 1797284149106573312
author Christian Jung
Anna Florvaag
Volker Oberle
Michael Fritzenwanger
Daniel Kretschmar
Friedhelm Kuethe
Stefan Betge
Bjoern Goebel
Marcus Franz
Dagmar Barz
Markus Ferrari
Hans R Figulla
author_facet Christian Jung
Anna Florvaag
Volker Oberle
Michael Fritzenwanger
Daniel Kretschmar
Friedhelm Kuethe
Stefan Betge
Bjoern Goebel
Marcus Franz
Dagmar Barz
Markus Ferrari
Hans R Figulla
author_sort Christian Jung
collection DOAJ
description Background: Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are known to play a significant role in reendothelialization and vascular repair. Recently, a mineralocorticoid receptor was demonstrated to be expressed by EPCs. The study aimed to evaluate a potential influence of eplerenone treatment on the total number of EPCs in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods: Eighty-seven male patients with chronic heart failure were included (age: 23–83 years; body mass index 29.1 ± 5.1 kg/m 2 ; New York Heart failure classification (NYHA) I: 29 patients, NYHA II: 32 patients, NYHA III: 26 patients). Numbers of circulating EPCs were quantified immediately using flow cytometry. Twenty-eight patients received therapy with eplerenone. Patients were further characterized by echocardiography, spirometry and laboratory markers. Results: Patients with ongoing eplerenone administration showed higher levels of circulating cells expressing CD34+ ( p <0.05) and CD34+KDR+ ( p <0.05) and CD34+CD133+KDR+ cells ( p <0.05). The effects of eplerenone treatment could be shown to be independent of NYHA status, genesis of the underlying cardiovascular morbidity, left ventricular function and co-medication. Conclusion: Patients with chronic heart failure treated with eplerenone show higher numbers of EPCs. The clinical benefit for treatment with eplerenone has been demonstrated even for patients with mild heart failure and might be partially mediated by EPCs.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:44:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5c00535d21c44308b9e8af5399db09db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1470-3203
1752-8976
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:44:50Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
spelling doaj.art-5c00535d21c44308b9e8af5399db09db2024-03-02T15:18:54ZengSAGE PublicationsJournal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System1470-32031752-89762012-09-011310.1177/1470320312447650Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failureChristian Jung0Anna Florvaag1Volker Oberle2Michael Fritzenwanger3Daniel Kretschmar4Friedhelm Kuethe5Stefan Betge6Bjoern Goebel7Marcus Franz8Dagmar Barz9Markus Ferrari10Hans R Figulla11First Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyDivision of Cardiology, Institute for Transfusion Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyDivision of Cardiology, Institute for Transfusion Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyFirst Department of Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, GermanyBackground: Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are known to play a significant role in reendothelialization and vascular repair. Recently, a mineralocorticoid receptor was demonstrated to be expressed by EPCs. The study aimed to evaluate a potential influence of eplerenone treatment on the total number of EPCs in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods: Eighty-seven male patients with chronic heart failure were included (age: 23–83 years; body mass index 29.1 ± 5.1 kg/m 2 ; New York Heart failure classification (NYHA) I: 29 patients, NYHA II: 32 patients, NYHA III: 26 patients). Numbers of circulating EPCs were quantified immediately using flow cytometry. Twenty-eight patients received therapy with eplerenone. Patients were further characterized by echocardiography, spirometry and laboratory markers. Results: Patients with ongoing eplerenone administration showed higher levels of circulating cells expressing CD34+ ( p <0.05) and CD34+KDR+ ( p <0.05) and CD34+CD133+KDR+ cells ( p <0.05). The effects of eplerenone treatment could be shown to be independent of NYHA status, genesis of the underlying cardiovascular morbidity, left ventricular function and co-medication. Conclusion: Patients with chronic heart failure treated with eplerenone show higher numbers of EPCs. The clinical benefit for treatment with eplerenone has been demonstrated even for patients with mild heart failure and might be partially mediated by EPCs.https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320312447650
spellingShingle Christian Jung
Anna Florvaag
Volker Oberle
Michael Fritzenwanger
Daniel Kretschmar
Friedhelm Kuethe
Stefan Betge
Bjoern Goebel
Marcus Franz
Dagmar Barz
Markus Ferrari
Hans R Figulla
Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
title Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
title_full Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
title_fullStr Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
title_short Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
title_sort positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320312447650
work_keys_str_mv AT christianjung positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT annaflorvaag positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT volkeroberle positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT michaelfritzenwanger positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT danielkretschmar positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT friedhelmkuethe positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT stefanbetge positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT bjoerngoebel positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT marcusfranz positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT dagmarbarz positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT markusferrari positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure
AT hansrfigulla positiveeffectofeplerenonetreatmentonendothelialprogenitorcellsinpatientswithchronicheartfailure