The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students

Adult Muslims have a religious obligation to fast every day for 29-30 days in Ramadan. In fasting individuals, the level of cognition may be affected, which in turn influences the performance of individuals. The present study aimed to assess the possible adverse effects of Ramadan fasting on the cog...

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Main Authors: Hajar Rachid, Khansaa Charaf, Samy Hosbane, Mohamed Agoub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Fasting and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jnfh.mums.ac.ir/article_15909_4687f0c75449c93bfdda454fe88f89e1.pdf
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author Hajar Rachid
Khansaa Charaf
Samy Hosbane
Mohamed Agoub
author_facet Hajar Rachid
Khansaa Charaf
Samy Hosbane
Mohamed Agoub
author_sort Hajar Rachid
collection DOAJ
description Adult Muslims have a religious obligation to fast every day for 29-30 days in Ramadan. In fasting individuals, the level of cognition may be affected, which in turn influences the performance of individuals. The present study aimed to assess the possible adverse effects of Ramadan fasting on the cognitive functions of medical students in Morocco. The study was conducted on 41 male Muslim medical students, who took a neuropsychological test one week before, during (second and third weeks of Ramadan) and after Ramadan. In addition, the participants were assessed in terms of the sleep patterns, working hours, and meals. According to the findings, Ramadan fasting decreased the body weight and body mass index of the students. The tests were performed using a CogState computerized cognitive tasks battery, which examined the psychomotor function (processing speed), attention, visual learning and memory, working memory (executive function), and verbal learning and memory of the participants. The obtained results indicated no significant changes at the four test periods (P<0.05). Despite the disturbances observed in the meals, working hours, and sleep duration, Ramadan fasting had no impact on the cognitive function of the medical students.
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spelling doaj.art-5c0114d454694ea99e2f05f4f00e39a32022-12-21T20:37:58ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Fasting and Health2345-25872345-25872021-04-019212012410.22038/jnfh.2020.46756.125115909The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical StudentsHajar Rachid0Khansaa Charaf1Samy Hosbane2Mohamed Agoub3Laboratory of Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.Laboratory of Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.Data Processing Service, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.Laboratory of Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.Adult Muslims have a religious obligation to fast every day for 29-30 days in Ramadan. In fasting individuals, the level of cognition may be affected, which in turn influences the performance of individuals. The present study aimed to assess the possible adverse effects of Ramadan fasting on the cognitive functions of medical students in Morocco. The study was conducted on 41 male Muslim medical students, who took a neuropsychological test one week before, during (second and third weeks of Ramadan) and after Ramadan. In addition, the participants were assessed in terms of the sleep patterns, working hours, and meals. According to the findings, Ramadan fasting decreased the body weight and body mass index of the students. The tests were performed using a CogState computerized cognitive tasks battery, which examined the psychomotor function (processing speed), attention, visual learning and memory, working memory (executive function), and verbal learning and memory of the participants. The obtained results indicated no significant changes at the four test periods (P<0.05). Despite the disturbances observed in the meals, working hours, and sleep duration, Ramadan fasting had no impact on the cognitive function of the medical students.https://jnfh.mums.ac.ir/article_15909_4687f0c75449c93bfdda454fe88f89e1.pdframadanfastingcognitive functions
spellingShingle Hajar Rachid
Khansaa Charaf
Samy Hosbane
Mohamed Agoub
The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
Journal of Fasting and Health
ramadan
fasting
cognitive functions
title The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
title_full The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
title_fullStr The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
title_full_unstemmed The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
title_short The Benefits of Ramadan Fasting on the Cognitive Function of Medical Students
title_sort benefits of ramadan fasting on the cognitive function of medical students
topic ramadan
fasting
cognitive functions
url https://jnfh.mums.ac.ir/article_15909_4687f0c75449c93bfdda454fe88f89e1.pdf
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