Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity

During two consecutive years (2018 and 2019) we investigated the effect of two clonal rootstocks on fruit weight, contents of some non-nutrients and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the flesh and peel of CV. 'Hapke' apple. Results showed that fruit weight was significantly higher on M.9...

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Main Authors: Milošević Tomo, Milošević Nebojša, Mladenović Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak 2019-01-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Serbica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2019/0354-95421948097M.pdf
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author Milošević Tomo
Milošević Nebojša
Mladenović Jelena
author_facet Milošević Tomo
Milošević Nebojša
Mladenović Jelena
author_sort Milošević Tomo
collection DOAJ
description During two consecutive years (2018 and 2019) we investigated the effect of two clonal rootstocks on fruit weight, contents of some non-nutrients and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the flesh and peel of CV. 'Hapke' apple. Results showed that fruit weight was significantly higher on M.9 T337 than on M.26 rootstock and similar in both 2018 and 2019. M.26 rootstock significantly improved titratable acidity (TA), vitamin C content, total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC) and TAC in comparison with M.9 T337. As regards fruit tissue, the peel was a significantly better source of acids, vitamin C and phenolic compounds, and had higher antioxidant capacity than the flesh. However, the rootstock × fruit tissue interaction for the content of phenolic compounds indicated the complex nature of accumulation and distribution of acidity, vitamin C and phenolic compounds in apples.
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spelling doaj.art-5c02a5aefe124b5f9861648100ba52ac2022-12-21T19:48:36ZengUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, CacakActa Agriculturae Serbica0354-95422560-31402019-01-012448971060354-95421948097MRole of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activityMilošević Tomo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0402-3395Milošević Nebojša1Mladenović Jelena2University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Fruit Growing and Viticulture, ČačakFruit Research Institute, Department of Pomology and Fruit Breeding, ČačakUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ČačakDuring two consecutive years (2018 and 2019) we investigated the effect of two clonal rootstocks on fruit weight, contents of some non-nutrients and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the flesh and peel of CV. 'Hapke' apple. Results showed that fruit weight was significantly higher on M.9 T337 than on M.26 rootstock and similar in both 2018 and 2019. M.26 rootstock significantly improved titratable acidity (TA), vitamin C content, total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC) and TAC in comparison with M.9 T337. As regards fruit tissue, the peel was a significantly better source of acids, vitamin C and phenolic compounds, and had higher antioxidant capacity than the flesh. However, the rootstock × fruit tissue interaction for the content of phenolic compounds indicated the complex nature of accumulation and distribution of acidity, vitamin C and phenolic compounds in apples.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2019/0354-95421948097M.pdfapple fruit tissuephenolic compoundstotal antioxidant capacityvitamin c
spellingShingle Milošević Tomo
Milošević Nebojša
Mladenović Jelena
Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
Acta Agriculturae Serbica
apple fruit tissue
phenolic compounds
total antioxidant capacity
vitamin c
title Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
title_full Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
title_fullStr Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
title_full_unstemmed Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
title_short Role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
title_sort role of rootstock and apple fruit tissue in antioxidant activity
topic apple fruit tissue
phenolic compounds
total antioxidant capacity
vitamin c
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2019/0354-95421948097M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT milosevictomo roleofrootstockandapplefruittissueinantioxidantactivity
AT milosevicnebojsa roleofrootstockandapplefruittissueinantioxidantactivity
AT mladenovicjelena roleofrootstockandapplefruittissueinantioxidantactivity