Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) can map cell types, states and transitions during dynamic biological processes such as tissue development and regeneration. Many trajectory inference methods have been developed to order cells by their progression through a dynamic process. However, when time s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thinh N Tran, Gary D Bader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-09-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008205
_version_ 1818735048416821248
author Thinh N Tran
Gary D Bader
author_facet Thinh N Tran
Gary D Bader
author_sort Thinh N Tran
collection DOAJ
description Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) can map cell types, states and transitions during dynamic biological processes such as tissue development and regeneration. Many trajectory inference methods have been developed to order cells by their progression through a dynamic process. However, when time series data is available, most of these methods do not consider the available time information when ordering cells and are instead designed to work only on a single scRNA-seq data snapshot. We present Tempora, a novel cell trajectory inference method that orders cells using time information from time-series scRNA-seq data. In performance comparison tests, Tempora inferred known developmental lineages from three diverse tissue development time series data sets, beating state of the art methods in accuracy and speed. Tempora works at the level of cell clusters (types) and uses biological pathway information to help identify cell type relationships. This approach increases gene expression signal from single cells, processing speed, and interpretability of the inferred trajectory. Our results demonstrate the utility of a combination of time and pathway information to supervise trajectory inference for scRNA-seq based analysis.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T00:15:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5c0833a72c774c9ca90d5865afee0a99
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1553-734X
1553-7358
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T00:15:04Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Computational Biology
spelling doaj.art-5c0833a72c774c9ca90d5865afee0a992022-12-21T21:27:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582020-09-01169e100820510.1371/journal.pcbi.1008205Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.Thinh N TranGary D BaderSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) can map cell types, states and transitions during dynamic biological processes such as tissue development and regeneration. Many trajectory inference methods have been developed to order cells by their progression through a dynamic process. However, when time series data is available, most of these methods do not consider the available time information when ordering cells and are instead designed to work only on a single scRNA-seq data snapshot. We present Tempora, a novel cell trajectory inference method that orders cells using time information from time-series scRNA-seq data. In performance comparison tests, Tempora inferred known developmental lineages from three diverse tissue development time series data sets, beating state of the art methods in accuracy and speed. Tempora works at the level of cell clusters (types) and uses biological pathway information to help identify cell type relationships. This approach increases gene expression signal from single cells, processing speed, and interpretability of the inferred trajectory. Our results demonstrate the utility of a combination of time and pathway information to supervise trajectory inference for scRNA-seq based analysis.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008205
spellingShingle Thinh N Tran
Gary D Bader
Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_full Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_fullStr Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_full_unstemmed Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_short Tempora: Cell trajectory inference using time-series single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_sort tempora cell trajectory inference using time series single cell rna sequencing data
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008205
work_keys_str_mv AT thinhntran temporacelltrajectoryinferenceusingtimeseriessinglecellrnasequencingdata
AT garydbader temporacelltrajectoryinferenceusingtimeseriessinglecellrnasequencingdata