Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals

Fossil fuel depletion and soil and water pollution gave impetus to the development of a novel perspective of sustainable development. In addition to the use of plant biomass for ethanol production, plants can be used to reduce the concentration of heavy metals in soil and water. Due to tole...

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Main Authors: Nikolić Magdalena, Tomasević Vladimir, Ugrinov Dragan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2022-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2022/0367-598X2204209N.pdf
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author Nikolić Magdalena
Tomasević Vladimir
Ugrinov Dragan
author_facet Nikolić Magdalena
Tomasević Vladimir
Ugrinov Dragan
author_sort Nikolić Magdalena
collection DOAJ
description Fossil fuel depletion and soil and water pollution gave impetus to the development of a novel perspective of sustainable development. In addition to the use of plant biomass for ethanol production, plants can be used to reduce the concentration of heavy metals in soil and water. Due to tolerance to high levels of metals, many plant species, crops, non-crops, medicinal, and pharmaceutical energy plants are well-known metal hyperaccumulators. This paper focuses on studies investigating the potential of Miscanthus sp., Beta vulgaris L., Saccharum sp., Ricinus communis L. Prosopis sp. and Arundo donax L. in heavy metal removal and biofuel production. Phytoremediation employing these plants showed great potential for bioaccumulation of Co, Cr, Cu, Al, Pb, Ni, Fe, Cd, Zn, Hg, Se, etc. This review presents the potential of lignocellulose plants to remove pollutants being a valuable substrate for biofuel production. Also, pretreat-ments, dealing with toxic biomass, and biofuel production are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-5c0c4a17c7d24cedae20c41b8464d9ef2023-03-10T08:04:28ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2217-74262022-01-0176420922510.2298/HEMIND220402017N0367-598X2204209NEnergy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metalsNikolić Magdalena0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2021-153XTomasević Vladimir1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9845-2950Ugrinov Dragan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-820XSchool of Engineering Management, University Union Nikola Tesla, Belgrade, SerbiaSchool of Engineering Management, University Union Nikola Tesla, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Public Health, Pančevo, Pančevo, SerbiaFossil fuel depletion and soil and water pollution gave impetus to the development of a novel perspective of sustainable development. In addition to the use of plant biomass for ethanol production, plants can be used to reduce the concentration of heavy metals in soil and water. Due to tolerance to high levels of metals, many plant species, crops, non-crops, medicinal, and pharmaceutical energy plants are well-known metal hyperaccumulators. This paper focuses on studies investigating the potential of Miscanthus sp., Beta vulgaris L., Saccharum sp., Ricinus communis L. Prosopis sp. and Arundo donax L. in heavy metal removal and biofuel production. Phytoremediation employing these plants showed great potential for bioaccumulation of Co, Cr, Cu, Al, Pb, Ni, Fe, Cd, Zn, Hg, Se, etc. This review presents the potential of lignocellulose plants to remove pollutants being a valuable substrate for biofuel production. Also, pretreat-ments, dealing with toxic biomass, and biofuel production are discussed.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2022/0367-598X2204209N.pdfpollutantsbioaccumulationbioenergy
spellingShingle Nikolić Magdalena
Tomasević Vladimir
Ugrinov Dragan
Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
Hemijska Industrija
pollutants
bioaccumulation
bioenergy
title Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
title_full Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
title_fullStr Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
title_full_unstemmed Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
title_short Energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
title_sort energy plants as biofuel source and as accumulators of heavy metals
topic pollutants
bioaccumulation
bioenergy
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2022/0367-598X2204209N.pdf
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AT tomasevicvladimir energyplantsasbiofuelsourceandasaccumulatorsofheavymetals
AT ugrinovdragan energyplantsasbiofuelsourceandasaccumulatorsofheavymetals