Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems

Traffic accidents caused by road icing are a serious global problem, and conventional de-icing methods like spraying chemicals have several limitations, including excessive manpower management, road damage, and environmental pollution. In this study, the carbon nanotubes reinforced de-icing coating...

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Main Authors: Seung-Jun Lee, Yu-Jin Jung, Chunhee Cho, Sung-Hwan Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2248
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author Seung-Jun Lee
Yu-Jin Jung
Chunhee Cho
Sung-Hwan Jang
author_facet Seung-Jun Lee
Yu-Jin Jung
Chunhee Cho
Sung-Hwan Jang
author_sort Seung-Jun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Traffic accidents caused by road icing are a serious global problem, and conventional de-icing methods like spraying chemicals have several limitations, including excessive manpower management, road damage, and environmental pollution. In this study, the carbon nanotubes reinforced de-icing coating for the road system with a self-heating function was developed as part of the development of a new system to prevent accidents caused by road icing. The electrical characteristics of the fabricated coating were analyzed, and the carbon nanotube coating heating performance experiment was conducted to measure the temperature increments by applying a voltage to the coating at a sub-zero temperature using an environmental chamber. In addition, the coating was installed on the road pavement and the applicability was investigated through a heating test in winter. As a result of the experiment, the coating made with the higher carbon nanotube concentration presented higher heating owing to its higher electrical conductivity. In addition, the coating showed sufficient heating performance, although the maximum temperature by Joule heating decreased for the entire coating at sub-zero temperatures. Finally, field tests demonstrated the potential of electrically conductive coatings for de-icing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-5c15d61547f247c5ad59f95ad8c916bd2023-11-18T23:22:07ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-08-011315224810.3390/nano13152248Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road SystemsSeung-Jun Lee0Yu-Jin Jung1Chunhee Cho2Sung-Hwan Jang3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Smart City Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 98622, USADepartment of Smart City Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaTraffic accidents caused by road icing are a serious global problem, and conventional de-icing methods like spraying chemicals have several limitations, including excessive manpower management, road damage, and environmental pollution. In this study, the carbon nanotubes reinforced de-icing coating for the road system with a self-heating function was developed as part of the development of a new system to prevent accidents caused by road icing. The electrical characteristics of the fabricated coating were analyzed, and the carbon nanotube coating heating performance experiment was conducted to measure the temperature increments by applying a voltage to the coating at a sub-zero temperature using an environmental chamber. In addition, the coating was installed on the road pavement and the applicability was investigated through a heating test in winter. As a result of the experiment, the coating made with the higher carbon nanotube concentration presented higher heating owing to its higher electrical conductivity. In addition, the coating showed sufficient heating performance, although the maximum temperature by Joule heating decreased for the entire coating at sub-zero temperatures. Finally, field tests demonstrated the potential of electrically conductive coatings for de-icing applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2248carbon nanotubeCNT/EP coatingde-icingJoule heating
spellingShingle Seung-Jun Lee
Yu-Jin Jung
Chunhee Cho
Sung-Hwan Jang
Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
Nanomaterials
carbon nanotube
CNT/EP coating
de-icing
Joule heating
title Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
title_full Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
title_fullStr Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
title_short Effect of Atmospheric Temperature on Epoxy Coating Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes for De-Icing on Road Systems
title_sort effect of atmospheric temperature on epoxy coating reinforced with carbon nanotubes for de icing on road systems
topic carbon nanotube
CNT/EP coating
de-icing
Joule heating
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2248
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