Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch

Polyamidoxime chelating resin was obtained from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) grafted starch. The nitrile groups of the starch-grafted polyacrylonitrile (St-g-PAN) were converted into amidoximes by reaction with hydroxylamine under basic conditions. The synthesized graft copolymer and polyamidoxime were c...

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Main Authors: Hany El-Hamshary, Salem S. Al-Deyab, Mohamed H. El-Newehy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/9900/
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author Hany El-Hamshary
Salem S. Al-Deyab
Mohamed H. El-Newehy
author_facet Hany El-Hamshary
Salem S. Al-Deyab
Mohamed H. El-Newehy
author_sort Hany El-Hamshary
collection DOAJ
description Polyamidoxime chelating resin was obtained from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) grafted starch. The nitrile groups of the starch-grafted polyacrylonitrile (St-g-PAN) were converted into amidoximes by reaction with hydroxylamine under basic conditions. The synthesized graft copolymer and polyamidoxime were characterized by FTIR, TGA and elemental microanalysis. Metal chelation of the polyamidoxime resin with iron, copper and zinc has been studied. The produced metal-polyamidoxime polymer complexes were used as catalysts for the oxidation of phenol using H2O2 as oxidizing agent. The oxidation of phenol depends on the central metal ion present in the polyamidoxime complex. Reuse of M-polyamidoxime catalyst/H2O2 system showed a slight decrease in catalytic activities for all M-polyamidoxime catalysts.
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spelling doaj.art-5c1a12efd653460eaa9e4bcb7b8af1af2022-12-22T01:17:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-11-0116129900991110.3390/molecules16129900Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted StarchHany El-HamsharySalem S. Al-DeyabMohamed H. El-NewehyPolyamidoxime chelating resin was obtained from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) grafted starch. The nitrile groups of the starch-grafted polyacrylonitrile (St-g-PAN) were converted into amidoximes by reaction with hydroxylamine under basic conditions. The synthesized graft copolymer and polyamidoxime were characterized by FTIR, TGA and elemental microanalysis. Metal chelation of the polyamidoxime resin with iron, copper and zinc has been studied. The produced metal-polyamidoxime polymer complexes were used as catalysts for the oxidation of phenol using H2O2 as oxidizing agent. The oxidation of phenol depends on the central metal ion present in the polyamidoxime complex. Reuse of M-polyamidoxime catalyst/H2O2 system showed a slight decrease in catalytic activities for all M-polyamidoxime catalysts.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/9900/catalytic oxidationphenolhydrogen peroxidechelating resinpolyamidoxime grafted starch
spellingShingle Hany El-Hamshary
Salem S. Al-Deyab
Mohamed H. El-Newehy
Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
Molecules
catalytic oxidation
phenol
hydrogen peroxide
chelating resin
polyamidoxime grafted starch
title Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
title_full Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
title_fullStr Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
title_short Oxidation of Phenol by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Poly(amidoxime) Grafted Starch
title_sort oxidation of phenol by hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by metal containing poly amidoxime grafted starch
topic catalytic oxidation
phenol
hydrogen peroxide
chelating resin
polyamidoxime grafted starch
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/9900/
work_keys_str_mv AT hanyelhamshary oxidationofphenolbyhydrogenperoxidecatalyzedbymetalcontainingpolyamidoximegraftedstarch
AT salemsaldeyab oxidationofphenolbyhydrogenperoxidecatalyzedbymetalcontainingpolyamidoximegraftedstarch
AT mohamedhelnewehy oxidationofphenolbyhydrogenperoxidecatalyzedbymetalcontainingpolyamidoximegraftedstarch