Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE: Several studies have reported the association between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without palate (NSCL/P) in Asian populations. However, findings have been conflicting. In order to investigate the associatio...

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Main Authors: Mengmeng Zhao, Yangwu Ren, Li Shen, Yue Zhang, Baosen Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3962346?pdf=render
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author Mengmeng Zhao
Yangwu Ren
Li Shen
Yue Zhang
Baosen Zhou
author_facet Mengmeng Zhao
Yangwu Ren
Li Shen
Yue Zhang
Baosen Zhou
author_sort Mengmeng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: Several studies have reported the association between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without palate (NSCL/P) in Asian populations. However, findings have been conflicting. In order to investigate the association, a meta-analysis was performed. METHODS: We searched Pubmed, MedLine and EmBase database to selected eligible studies. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) were calculated using fixed effects model or random effects model to assess the association between MTHFR polymorphisms and NSCL/P in both Asian children and mothers. RESULTS: Finally, nine case-control studies were included. Overall, the MTHFR C677T polymorphism and NSCL/P showed pooled ORs (95%CI) of 1.41(1.23-1.61) in Asian children, and 1.70(1.19-2.42) in Asian mothers. Subgroup analyses by geographical locations further identified the association in Eastern Asian children, Western/Central Asian children and mothers, but not in Eastern Asian mothers. However, no significant relationship between MTHFR A1298C polymorphism and NSCL/P was found in this meta-analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The MTHFR 677T allele was associated with an increased risk of NSCL/P in Asian populations.
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spelling doaj.art-5c2025043174493d943b53d0ad6fc3442022-12-21T17:50:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0193e8824210.1371/journal.pone.0088242Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.Mengmeng ZhaoYangwu RenLi ShenYue ZhangBaosen ZhouOBJECTIVE: Several studies have reported the association between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without palate (NSCL/P) in Asian populations. However, findings have been conflicting. In order to investigate the association, a meta-analysis was performed. METHODS: We searched Pubmed, MedLine and EmBase database to selected eligible studies. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) were calculated using fixed effects model or random effects model to assess the association between MTHFR polymorphisms and NSCL/P in both Asian children and mothers. RESULTS: Finally, nine case-control studies were included. Overall, the MTHFR C677T polymorphism and NSCL/P showed pooled ORs (95%CI) of 1.41(1.23-1.61) in Asian children, and 1.70(1.19-2.42) in Asian mothers. Subgroup analyses by geographical locations further identified the association in Eastern Asian children, Western/Central Asian children and mothers, but not in Eastern Asian mothers. However, no significant relationship between MTHFR A1298C polymorphism and NSCL/P was found in this meta-analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The MTHFR 677T allele was associated with an increased risk of NSCL/P in Asian populations.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3962346?pdf=render
spellingShingle Mengmeng Zhao
Yangwu Ren
Li Shen
Yue Zhang
Baosen Zhou
Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
title_full Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
title_short Association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and NSCL/P risk in Asians: a meta-analysis.
title_sort association between mthfr c677t and a1298c polymorphisms and nscl p risk in asians a meta analysis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3962346?pdf=render
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