The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair

Spinal cord injury (SCI), which has no current cure, places a severe burden on patients. Stem cell-based therapies are considered promising in attempts to repair injured spinal cords; such options include neural stem cells (NSCs). NSCs are multipotent stem cells that differentiate into neuronal and...

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Main Authors: Wen Guo, Xindan Zhang, Jiliang Zhai, Jiajia Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.966866/full
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author Wen Guo
Xindan Zhang
Jiliang Zhai
Jiajia Xue
author_facet Wen Guo
Xindan Zhang
Jiliang Zhai
Jiajia Xue
author_sort Wen Guo
collection DOAJ
description Spinal cord injury (SCI), which has no current cure, places a severe burden on patients. Stem cell-based therapies are considered promising in attempts to repair injured spinal cords; such options include neural stem cells (NSCs). NSCs are multipotent stem cells that differentiate into neuronal and neuroglial lineages. This feature makes NSCs suitable candidates for regenerating injured spinal cords. Many studies have revealed the therapeutic potential of NSCs. In this review, we discuss from an integrated view how NSCs can help SCI repair. We will discuss the sources and therapeutic potential of NSCs, as well as representative pre-clinical studies and clinical trials of NSC-based therapies for SCI repair.
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spelling doaj.art-5c21613e7aa9496ea3bd34728cbc5ae22022-12-22T02:18:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-08-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.966866966866The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repairWen Guo0Xindan Zhang1Jiliang Zhai2Jiajia Xue3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaSpinal cord injury (SCI), which has no current cure, places a severe burden on patients. Stem cell-based therapies are considered promising in attempts to repair injured spinal cords; such options include neural stem cells (NSCs). NSCs are multipotent stem cells that differentiate into neuronal and neuroglial lineages. This feature makes NSCs suitable candidates for regenerating injured spinal cords. Many studies have revealed the therapeutic potential of NSCs. In this review, we discuss from an integrated view how NSCs can help SCI repair. We will discuss the sources and therapeutic potential of NSCs, as well as representative pre-clinical studies and clinical trials of NSC-based therapies for SCI repair.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.966866/fullneural stem cellspinal cord injuryrepairreviewapplication
spellingShingle Wen Guo
Xindan Zhang
Jiliang Zhai
Jiajia Xue
The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
neural stem cell
spinal cord injury
repair
review
application
title The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
title_full The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
title_fullStr The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
title_full_unstemmed The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
title_short The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
title_sort roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair
topic neural stem cell
spinal cord injury
repair
review
application
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.966866/full
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