Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism

Abstract Realizing polariton states with high levels of chirality offers exciting prospects for quantum information, sensing, and lasing applications. Such chirality must emanate from either the involved optical resonators or the quantum emitters. Here, we theoretically demonstrate a rare opportunit...

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Main Authors: Andrew H. Salij, Randall H. Goldsmith, Roel Tempelaar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44523-1
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author Andrew H. Salij
Randall H. Goldsmith
Roel Tempelaar
author_facet Andrew H. Salij
Randall H. Goldsmith
Roel Tempelaar
author_sort Andrew H. Salij
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Realizing polariton states with high levels of chirality offers exciting prospects for quantum information, sensing, and lasing applications. Such chirality must emanate from either the involved optical resonators or the quantum emitters. Here, we theoretically demonstrate a rare opportunity for realizing polaritons with so-called 2D chirality by strong coupling of the optical modes of (high finesse) achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities with samples exhibiting “apparent circular dichroism” (ACD). ACD is a phenomenon resulting from an interference between linear birefringence and dichroic interactions. By introducing a quantum electrodynamical theory of ACD, we identify the design rules based on which 2D chiral polaritons can be produced, and their chirality can be optimized.
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spelling doaj.art-5c24f17b818b4fe08ae1bb6450c788982024-01-07T12:35:44ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-01-0115111210.1038/s41467-023-44523-1Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroismAndrew H. Salij0Randall H. Goldsmith1Roel Tempelaar2Department of Chemistry, Northwestern UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-MadisonDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern UniversityAbstract Realizing polariton states with high levels of chirality offers exciting prospects for quantum information, sensing, and lasing applications. Such chirality must emanate from either the involved optical resonators or the quantum emitters. Here, we theoretically demonstrate a rare opportunity for realizing polaritons with so-called 2D chirality by strong coupling of the optical modes of (high finesse) achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities with samples exhibiting “apparent circular dichroism” (ACD). ACD is a phenomenon resulting from an interference between linear birefringence and dichroic interactions. By introducing a quantum electrodynamical theory of ACD, we identify the design rules based on which 2D chiral polaritons can be produced, and their chirality can be optimized.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44523-1
spellingShingle Andrew H. Salij
Randall H. Goldsmith
Roel Tempelaar
Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
Nature Communications
title Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
title_full Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
title_fullStr Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
title_full_unstemmed Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
title_short Theory predicts 2D chiral polaritons based on achiral Fabry–Pérot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
title_sort theory predicts 2d chiral polaritons based on achiral fabry perot cavities using apparent circular dichroism
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44523-1
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