Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge

The ongoing significant social, environmental, and economic changes in Southeast Asia (SEA) make the region highly vulnerable to the emergence and re-emergence of zoonotic viral diseases. In the last century, SEA has faced major viral outbreaks with great health and economic impact, including Severe...

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Main Authors: Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel, Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth, Thanaphon Songhong, Sakda Yainoy, Arnaud Monteil, Pornsawan Leaungwutiwong, Dorothée Missé, Sineewanlaya Wichit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141483/full
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author Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Thanaphon Songhong
Thanaphon Songhong
Sakda Yainoy
Arnaud Monteil
Arnaud Monteil
Pornsawan Leaungwutiwong
Dorothée Missé
Sineewanlaya Wichit
Sineewanlaya Wichit
author_facet Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Thanaphon Songhong
Thanaphon Songhong
Sakda Yainoy
Arnaud Monteil
Arnaud Monteil
Pornsawan Leaungwutiwong
Dorothée Missé
Sineewanlaya Wichit
Sineewanlaya Wichit
author_sort Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
collection DOAJ
description The ongoing significant social, environmental, and economic changes in Southeast Asia (SEA) make the region highly vulnerable to the emergence and re-emergence of zoonotic viral diseases. In the last century, SEA has faced major viral outbreaks with great health and economic impact, including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), arboviruses, highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1), and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV); and so far, imported cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Given the recent challenging experiences in addressing emerging zoonotic diseases, it is necessary to redouble efforts to effectively implement the “One Health” initiative in the region, which aims to strengthen the human-animal–plant-environment interface to better prevent, detect and respond to health threats while promoting sustainable development. This review provides an overview of important emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in SEA, with emphasis on the main drivers behind their emergency, the epidemiological situation from January 2000 to October 2022, and the importance of One Health to promote improved intervention strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-5c25fe2999764dbfb650d96d2389e27a2023-06-13T11:39:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-06-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11414831141483Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challengePaola Mariela Saba Villarroel0Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel1Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth2Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth3Thanaphon Songhong4Thanaphon Songhong5Sakda Yainoy6Arnaud Monteil7Arnaud Monteil8Pornsawan Leaungwutiwong9Dorothée Missé10Sineewanlaya Wichit11Sineewanlaya Wichit12Department of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandViral Vector Joint Unit and Joint Laboratory, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandViral Vector Joint Unit and Joint Laboratory, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandViral Vector Joint Unit and Joint Laboratory, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandViral Vector Joint Unit and Joint Laboratory, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandPlateforme de Vectorologie, BioCampus, University of Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, FranceDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandMIVEGEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, FranceDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandViral Vector Joint Unit and Joint Laboratory, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandThe ongoing significant social, environmental, and economic changes in Southeast Asia (SEA) make the region highly vulnerable to the emergence and re-emergence of zoonotic viral diseases. In the last century, SEA has faced major viral outbreaks with great health and economic impact, including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), arboviruses, highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1), and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV); and so far, imported cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Given the recent challenging experiences in addressing emerging zoonotic diseases, it is necessary to redouble efforts to effectively implement the “One Health” initiative in the region, which aims to strengthen the human-animal–plant-environment interface to better prevent, detect and respond to health threats while promoting sustainable development. This review provides an overview of important emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in SEA, with emphasis on the main drivers behind their emergency, the epidemiological situation from January 2000 to October 2022, and the importance of One Health to promote improved intervention strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141483/fullSoutheast Asiazoonosesemerging and re-emerging viral diseasesdriversOne Healthepidemiology
spellingShingle Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Nuttamonpat Gumpangseth
Thanaphon Songhong
Thanaphon Songhong
Sakda Yainoy
Arnaud Monteil
Arnaud Monteil
Pornsawan Leaungwutiwong
Dorothée Missé
Sineewanlaya Wichit
Sineewanlaya Wichit
Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
Frontiers in Public Health
Southeast Asia
zoonoses
emerging and re-emerging viral diseases
drivers
One Health
epidemiology
title Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
title_full Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
title_fullStr Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
title_full_unstemmed Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
title_short Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic viral diseases in Southeast Asia: One Health challenge
title_sort emerging and re emerging zoonotic viral diseases in southeast asia one health challenge
topic Southeast Asia
zoonoses
emerging and re-emerging viral diseases
drivers
One Health
epidemiology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141483/full
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