Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production

The aim of the study was the assessment of the possibility of using flour from the grain of 12 common wheat varieties (Bombona, Brawura, Kandela, Katoda, Łagwa, Monsun, Ostka Smolicka, Parabola, Trappe, Tybalt, Werbena, Żura) cultivated under organic farming conditions for pasta production. The scop...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Gońda, Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak, Krzysztof Jończyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Acta Agrophysica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.acta-agrophysica.org/Assessment-of-the-use-of-flour-from-the-grain-of-spring-common-wheat-cultivated-under,92544,0,2.html
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author Magdalena Gońda
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Krzysztof Jończyk
author_facet Magdalena Gońda
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Krzysztof Jończyk
author_sort Magdalena Gońda
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was the assessment of the possibility of using flour from the grain of 12 common wheat varieties (Bombona, Brawura, Kandela, Katoda, Łagwa, Monsun, Ostka Smolicka, Parabola, Trappe, Tybalt, Werbena, Żura) cultivated under organic farming conditions for pasta production. The scope of the study included the evaluation of dough susceptibility to darkening, pasta preparation, and evaluation of its quality. A majority of pasta doughs obtained from tested wheat flour was characterised by an average susceptibility to darkening. Requirements of the pasta industry in relation to susceptibility to darkening were not met in the case of Kandela, Werbena and Żura varieties. Total ash content in the pasta ranged from 0.54 to 0.64% dry mass (DM) and total protein content from 8.6 to 10.3% DM. Despite the low protein content, the losses of dry matter of pasta during cooking were not high (4.8-6.6%), and the increase in their mass (2.9-3.3 times) was comparable to commercial pasta (2.8 times). The pasta was also highly rated in terms of sensory evaluation. On the basis of the conducted study, flours from grain of Bombona, Brawura, Katoda, Monsun, Parabola and Tybalt wheat varieties were selected as potential raw material for the production of pasta.
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spelling doaj.art-5c26d07338244e66a77a89a33561a6502022-12-22T01:25:12ZengInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of SciencesActa Agrophysica1234-41252300-67302018-06-0125216317410.31545/aagr/9254492544Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta productionMagdalena Gońda0Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak1Krzysztof Jończyk2Zakład Przetwórstwa Zbóż i Piekarstwa Instytut Biotechnologii Przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego im. prof. Wacława Dąbrowskiego ul. Rakowiecka 36, 02-532 WarszawaZakład Technologii Zbóż Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie ul. Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-787 WarszawaZakład Systemów i Ekonomiki Produkcji Roślinnej Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa, Państwowy Instytut Badawczy ul. Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 PuławyThe aim of the study was the assessment of the possibility of using flour from the grain of 12 common wheat varieties (Bombona, Brawura, Kandela, Katoda, Łagwa, Monsun, Ostka Smolicka, Parabola, Trappe, Tybalt, Werbena, Żura) cultivated under organic farming conditions for pasta production. The scope of the study included the evaluation of dough susceptibility to darkening, pasta preparation, and evaluation of its quality. A majority of pasta doughs obtained from tested wheat flour was characterised by an average susceptibility to darkening. Requirements of the pasta industry in relation to susceptibility to darkening were not met in the case of Kandela, Werbena and Żura varieties. Total ash content in the pasta ranged from 0.54 to 0.64% dry mass (DM) and total protein content from 8.6 to 10.3% DM. Despite the low protein content, the losses of dry matter of pasta during cooking were not high (4.8-6.6%), and the increase in their mass (2.9-3.3 times) was comparable to commercial pasta (2.8 times). The pasta was also highly rated in terms of sensory evaluation. On the basis of the conducted study, flours from grain of Bombona, Brawura, Katoda, Monsun, Parabola and Tybalt wheat varieties were selected as potential raw material for the production of pasta.http://www.acta-agrophysica.org/Assessment-of-the-use-of-flour-from-the-grain-of-spring-common-wheat-cultivated-under,92544,0,2.htmlheatorganicpastachemical compositiontexturesensory evaluation
spellingShingle Magdalena Gońda
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Krzysztof Jończyk
Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
Acta Agrophysica
heat
organic
pasta
chemical composition
texture
sensory evaluation
title Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
title_full Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
title_fullStr Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
title_short Assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
title_sort assessment of the use of flour from the grain of spring common wheat cultivated under organic farming for pasta production
topic heat
organic
pasta
chemical composition
texture
sensory evaluation
url http://www.acta-agrophysica.org/Assessment-of-the-use-of-flour-from-the-grain-of-spring-common-wheat-cultivated-under,92544,0,2.html
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AT grazynacacakpietrzak assessmentoftheuseofflourfromthegrainofspringcommonwheatcultivatedunderorganicfarmingforpastaproduction
AT krzysztofjonczyk assessmentoftheuseofflourfromthegrainofspringcommonwheatcultivatedunderorganicfarmingforpastaproduction