Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease

Background/Aims: Compared with hemodialysis (HD), hemodiafiltration (HDF) reduces the frequency of episodes of intradialytic hypotension. Intradialytic plasma volume decrease (IPVD) induced by ultrafiltration is a leading cause of the episodes, and hemofiltration might have a preventive effect on IP...

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Main Authors: Masayuki  Tanemoto, Takeshi  Tomita, Yosuke  Motoharu, Masahiro  Urata, Yukio  Okazaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2019-02-01
Series:Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/498839
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author Masayuki  Tanemoto
Takeshi  Tomita
Yosuke  Motoharu
Masahiro  Urata
Yukio  Okazaki
author_facet Masayuki  Tanemoto
Takeshi  Tomita
Yosuke  Motoharu
Masahiro  Urata
Yukio  Okazaki
author_sort Masayuki  Tanemoto
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Compared with hemodialysis (HD), hemodiafiltration (HDF) reduces the frequency of episodes of intradialytic hypotension. Intradialytic plasma volume decrease (IPVD) induced by ultrafiltration is a leading cause of the episodes, and hemofiltration might have a preventive effect on IPVD. This study examined whether online HDF (ol-HDF) prevented IPVD compared with HD. Methods: Online HDF of pre-dilution mode (pre-ol-HDF) and post-dilution mode (post-ol-HDF) and HD were performed in 22 patients on maintenance dialysis. In each session, IPVD was calculated by using an intradialytic change in hematocrit, and IPVD in pre-ol-HDF and post-ol-HDF was compared with that in HD in a crossover manner. Results: While the ratios of intradialytic body weight loss to post-dialysis BW (IBWL/BW) in ol-HDF were generally smaller than those in HD, the levels of IPVD and IPVD/IBWL/BW were generally larger than those in HD; the IPVD levels were 0.108 ± 0.058, 0.113 ± 0.053, and 0.101 ± 0.057 (P = 0.67), and those of IPVD/IWL/BW were 2.21 ± 0.97, 2.32 ± 0.91, and 1.98 ± 1.14 (P = 0.21) in pre-ol-HDF, post-ol-HDF, and HD, respectively. Conclusion: Online mode hemofiltration, in either pre-dilution mode or post-dilution mode, performed in combination with hemodialysis has no preventive effect on IPVD.
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spelling doaj.art-5c2f0bc72cd04b65af4db9f1771c9feb2022-12-21T18:47:44ZengKarger PublishersKidney & Blood Pressure Research1420-40961423-01432019-02-01441889310.1159/000498839498839Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume DecreaseMasayuki  TanemotoTakeshi  TomitaYosuke  MotoharuMasahiro  UrataYukio  OkazakiBackground/Aims: Compared with hemodialysis (HD), hemodiafiltration (HDF) reduces the frequency of episodes of intradialytic hypotension. Intradialytic plasma volume decrease (IPVD) induced by ultrafiltration is a leading cause of the episodes, and hemofiltration might have a preventive effect on IPVD. This study examined whether online HDF (ol-HDF) prevented IPVD compared with HD. Methods: Online HDF of pre-dilution mode (pre-ol-HDF) and post-dilution mode (post-ol-HDF) and HD were performed in 22 patients on maintenance dialysis. In each session, IPVD was calculated by using an intradialytic change in hematocrit, and IPVD in pre-ol-HDF and post-ol-HDF was compared with that in HD in a crossover manner. Results: While the ratios of intradialytic body weight loss to post-dialysis BW (IBWL/BW) in ol-HDF were generally smaller than those in HD, the levels of IPVD and IPVD/IBWL/BW were generally larger than those in HD; the IPVD levels were 0.108 ± 0.058, 0.113 ± 0.053, and 0.101 ± 0.057 (P = 0.67), and those of IPVD/IWL/BW were 2.21 ± 0.97, 2.32 ± 0.91, and 1.98 ± 1.14 (P = 0.21) in pre-ol-HDF, post-ol-HDF, and HD, respectively. Conclusion: Online mode hemofiltration, in either pre-dilution mode or post-dilution mode, performed in combination with hemodialysis has no preventive effect on IPVD.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/498839DialysisHemofiltrationHypotensionPlasma volume
spellingShingle Masayuki  Tanemoto
Takeshi  Tomita
Yosuke  Motoharu
Masahiro  Urata
Yukio  Okazaki
Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Dialysis
Hemofiltration
Hypotension
Plasma volume
title Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
title_full Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
title_fullStr Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
title_short Influence of Hemofiltration on Intradialytic Plasma Volume Decrease
title_sort influence of hemofiltration on intradialytic plasma volume decrease
topic Dialysis
Hemofiltration
Hypotension
Plasma volume
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/498839
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AT takeshitomita influenceofhemofiltrationonintradialyticplasmavolumedecrease
AT yosukemotoharu influenceofhemofiltrationonintradialyticplasmavolumedecrease
AT masahirourata influenceofhemofiltrationonintradialyticplasmavolumedecrease
AT yukiookazaki influenceofhemofiltrationonintradialyticplasmavolumedecrease