Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study

We aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satu Lahti, Eeva-Leena Kataja, Auli Suominen, Katri Palo, Mika Ogawa, Anu Kallio, Outi Räikkönen, Vesa Pohjola, Kari Rantavuori, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Karlsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/3/72
_version_ 1797241443303030784
author Satu Lahti
Eeva-Leena Kataja
Auli Suominen
Katri Palo
Mika Ogawa
Anu Kallio
Outi Räikkönen
Vesa Pohjola
Kari Rantavuori
Linnea Karlsson
Hasse Karlsson
author_facet Satu Lahti
Eeva-Leena Kataja
Auli Suominen
Katri Palo
Mika Ogawa
Anu Kallio
Outi Räikkönen
Vesa Pohjola
Kari Rantavuori
Linnea Karlsson
Hasse Karlsson
author_sort Satu Lahti
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (gw) 14 and 34, as well as 3 and 24 months (mo) after childbirth. Oral healthcare procedures from gw14 to 24 mo were obtained from the national patient data register and categorized as preventive and treatment. Trajectories were identified with latent growth mixture modelling for 2068 fathers and 3201 mothers. Associations between trajectories and procedures adjusted for education were analyzed using unordered multinomial logit models. Fathers’ trajectories were stable low (80.1%), stable high (3.4%), stable moderate (11.0%), moderate increasing (3.9%) and high decreasing (1.6%). Mothers’ trajectories were stable low (80.7%), stable high (11.2%), moderate increasing (5.3%) and high decreasing (2.8%). Mothers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures. Fathers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures, while fathers with increasing dental anxiety had fewer procedures. Children of mothers with stable low dental anxiety had higher number of preventive procedures. There seems to be a two-way association between dental anxiety trajectories and oral healthcare procedures.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:23:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5c381fd9d33c470cbe79b0a521253ec6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6767
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T18:23:24Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Dentistry Journal
spelling doaj.art-5c381fd9d33c470cbe79b0a521253ec62024-03-27T13:33:03ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672024-03-011237210.3390/dj12030072Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort StudySatu Lahti0Eeva-Leena Kataja1Auli Suominen2Katri Palo3Mika Ogawa4Anu Kallio5Outi Räikkönen6Vesa Pohjola7Kari Rantavuori8Linnea Karlsson9Hasse Karlsson10Department of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Oral Development and Orthodontics, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandWe aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (gw) 14 and 34, as well as 3 and 24 months (mo) after childbirth. Oral healthcare procedures from gw14 to 24 mo were obtained from the national patient data register and categorized as preventive and treatment. Trajectories were identified with latent growth mixture modelling for 2068 fathers and 3201 mothers. Associations between trajectories and procedures adjusted for education were analyzed using unordered multinomial logit models. Fathers’ trajectories were stable low (80.1%), stable high (3.4%), stable moderate (11.0%), moderate increasing (3.9%) and high decreasing (1.6%). Mothers’ trajectories were stable low (80.7%), stable high (11.2%), moderate increasing (5.3%) and high decreasing (2.8%). Mothers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures. Fathers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures, while fathers with increasing dental anxiety had fewer procedures. Children of mothers with stable low dental anxiety had higher number of preventive procedures. There seems to be a two-way association between dental anxiety trajectories and oral healthcare procedures.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/3/72dental anxietydental treatmentoral healthcaretreatment proceduretrajectorymother
spellingShingle Satu Lahti
Eeva-Leena Kataja
Auli Suominen
Katri Palo
Mika Ogawa
Anu Kallio
Outi Räikkönen
Vesa Pohjola
Kari Rantavuori
Linnea Karlsson
Hasse Karlsson
Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
Dentistry Journal
dental anxiety
dental treatment
oral healthcare
treatment procedure
trajectory
mother
title Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
title_full Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
title_fullStr Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
title_short Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
title_sort two year trajectories of dental anxiety in parents and their association with parents and children s oral healthcare procedures in finnbrain birth cohort study
topic dental anxiety
dental treatment
oral healthcare
treatment procedure
trajectory
mother
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/3/72
work_keys_str_mv AT satulahti twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT eevaleenakataja twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT aulisuominen twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT katripalo twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT mikaogawa twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT anukallio twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT outiraikkonen twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT vesapohjola twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT karirantavuori twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT linneakarlsson twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy
AT hassekarlsson twoyeartrajectoriesofdentalanxietyinparentsandtheirassociationwithparentsandchildrensoralhealthcareproceduresinfinnbrainbirthcohortstudy