Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
We aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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author | Satu Lahti Eeva-Leena Kataja Auli Suominen Katri Palo Mika Ogawa Anu Kallio Outi Räikkönen Vesa Pohjola Kari Rantavuori Linnea Karlsson Hasse Karlsson |
author_facet | Satu Lahti Eeva-Leena Kataja Auli Suominen Katri Palo Mika Ogawa Anu Kallio Outi Räikkönen Vesa Pohjola Kari Rantavuori Linnea Karlsson Hasse Karlsson |
author_sort | Satu Lahti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (gw) 14 and 34, as well as 3 and 24 months (mo) after childbirth. Oral healthcare procedures from gw14 to 24 mo were obtained from the national patient data register and categorized as preventive and treatment. Trajectories were identified with latent growth mixture modelling for 2068 fathers and 3201 mothers. Associations between trajectories and procedures adjusted for education were analyzed using unordered multinomial logit models. Fathers’ trajectories were stable low (80.1%), stable high (3.4%), stable moderate (11.0%), moderate increasing (3.9%) and high decreasing (1.6%). Mothers’ trajectories were stable low (80.7%), stable high (11.2%), moderate increasing (5.3%) and high decreasing (2.8%). Mothers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures. Fathers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures, while fathers with increasing dental anxiety had fewer procedures. Children of mothers with stable low dental anxiety had higher number of preventive procedures. There seems to be a two-way association between dental anxiety trajectories and oral healthcare procedures. |
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issn | 2304-6767 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:23:24Z |
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series | Dentistry Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-5c381fd9d33c470cbe79b0a521253ec62024-03-27T13:33:03ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672024-03-011237210.3390/dj12030072Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort StudySatu Lahti0Eeva-Leena Kataja1Auli Suominen2Katri Palo3Mika Ogawa4Anu Kallio5Outi Räikkönen6Vesa Pohjola7Kari Rantavuori8Linnea Karlsson9Hasse Karlsson10Department of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Oral Development and Orthodontics, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Department of Clinical Medicine, Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandWe aimed to identify parents’ dental anxiety trajectories and the association of the trajectories with the number of parents’ and their children’s oral healthcare procedures in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study. Dental anxiety was measured with the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at gestational weeks (gw) 14 and 34, as well as 3 and 24 months (mo) after childbirth. Oral healthcare procedures from gw14 to 24 mo were obtained from the national patient data register and categorized as preventive and treatment. Trajectories were identified with latent growth mixture modelling for 2068 fathers and 3201 mothers. Associations between trajectories and procedures adjusted for education were analyzed using unordered multinomial logit models. Fathers’ trajectories were stable low (80.1%), stable high (3.4%), stable moderate (11.0%), moderate increasing (3.9%) and high decreasing (1.6%). Mothers’ trajectories were stable low (80.7%), stable high (11.2%), moderate increasing (5.3%) and high decreasing (2.8%). Mothers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures. Fathers with decreasing dental anxiety had a higher number of preventive and treatment procedures, while fathers with increasing dental anxiety had fewer procedures. Children of mothers with stable low dental anxiety had higher number of preventive procedures. There seems to be a two-way association between dental anxiety trajectories and oral healthcare procedures.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/3/72dental anxietydental treatmentoral healthcaretreatment proceduretrajectorymother |
spellingShingle | Satu Lahti Eeva-Leena Kataja Auli Suominen Katri Palo Mika Ogawa Anu Kallio Outi Räikkönen Vesa Pohjola Kari Rantavuori Linnea Karlsson Hasse Karlsson Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study Dentistry Journal dental anxiety dental treatment oral healthcare treatment procedure trajectory mother |
title | Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study |
title_full | Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study |
title_fullStr | Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study |
title_short | Two-Year Trajectories of Dental Anxiety in Parents and Their Association with Parents’ and Children’s Oral Healthcare Procedures in FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study |
title_sort | two year trajectories of dental anxiety in parents and their association with parents and children s oral healthcare procedures in finnbrain birth cohort study |
topic | dental anxiety dental treatment oral healthcare treatment procedure trajectory mother |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/3/72 |
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