Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
<p>A new blind channel estimation technique is proposed for space-time coded wideband CDMA systems using aperiodic and possibly multirate spreading codes. Using a decorrelating front end, the received signal is projected onto a subspace from which channel parameters can be estimated up to a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2004-01-01
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| Series: | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1687147204406070 |
| Summary: | <p>A new blind channel estimation technique is proposed for space-time coded wideband CDMA systems using aperiodic and possibly multirate spreading codes. Using a decorrelating front end, the received signal is projected onto a subspace from which channel parameters can be estimated up to a rotational ambiguity. Exploiting the subspace structure of the WCDMA signaling and the orthogonality of the unitary space-time codes, the proposed algorithm provides a blind channel estimate via least squares. A new identifiability condition is established under the assumption that the system is not heavily loaded. The mean square error of the estimated channel is compared with the Cramér-Rao bound, and the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of differential schemes.</p> |
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| ISSN: | 1687-1472 1687-1499 |