Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA

<p>A new blind channel estimation technique is proposed for space-time coded wideband CDMA systems using aperiodic and possibly multirate spreading codes. Using a decorrelating front end, the received signal is projected onto a subspace from which channel parameters can be estimated up to a...

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Main Authors: Sung Youngchul, Tong Lang, Swami Ananthram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2004-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1687147204406070
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author Sung Youngchul
Tong Lang
Swami Ananthram
author_facet Sung Youngchul
Tong Lang
Swami Ananthram
author_sort Sung Youngchul
collection DOAJ
description <p>A new blind channel estimation technique is proposed for space-time coded wideband CDMA systems using aperiodic and possibly multirate spreading codes. Using a decorrelating front end, the received signal is projected onto a subspace from which channel parameters can be estimated up to a rotational ambiguity. Exploiting the subspace structure of the WCDMA signaling and the orthogonality of the unitary space-time codes, the proposed algorithm provides a blind channel estimate via least squares. A new identifiability condition is established under the assumption that the system is not heavily loaded. The mean square error of the estimated channel is compared with the Cram&#233;r-Rao bound, and the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of differential schemes.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-5c407aa9db5045c08d80797af142f8652022-12-21T23:02:09ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14721687-14992004-01-0120042322334Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMASung YoungchulTong LangSwami Ananthram<p>A new blind channel estimation technique is proposed for space-time coded wideband CDMA systems using aperiodic and possibly multirate spreading codes. Using a decorrelating front end, the received signal is projected onto a subspace from which channel parameters can be estimated up to a rotational ambiguity. Exploiting the subspace structure of the WCDMA signaling and the orthogonality of the unitary space-time codes, the proposed algorithm provides a blind channel estimate via least squares. A new identifiability condition is established under the assumption that the system is not heavily loaded. The mean square error of the estimated channel is compared with the Cram&#233;r-Rao bound, and the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of differential schemes.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1687147204406070space-time codinglong code CDMAleast squaresblind channel estimation
spellingShingle Sung Youngchul
Tong Lang
Swami Ananthram
Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
space-time coding
long code CDMA
least squares
blind channel estimation
title Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
title_full Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
title_fullStr Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
title_full_unstemmed Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
title_short Blind Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded WCDMA
title_sort blind channel estimation for space time coded wcdma
topic space-time coding
long code CDMA
least squares
blind channel estimation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1687147204406070
work_keys_str_mv AT sungyoungchul blindchannelestimationforspacetimecodedwcdma
AT tonglang blindchannelestimationforspacetimecodedwcdma
AT swamiananthram blindchannelestimationforspacetimecodedwcdma