Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection

Dissection is the blood entrance from the lumen to vascular wallthrough the intimal tear. Dissections more often occur in internalcarotid artery (ICA). The blood accumulating within the wall(intramural hematoma) may lead to: 1) the compression of thearterial lumen resulting in cerebral ischemia; 2)...

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Main Authors: L. A. Kalashnikova, L. A. Dobrinina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Center of Neurology 2017-02-01
Series:Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/189/39
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author L. A. Kalashnikova
L. A. Dobrinina
author_facet L. A. Kalashnikova
L. A. Dobrinina
author_sort L. A. Kalashnikova
collection DOAJ
description Dissection is the blood entrance from the lumen to vascular wallthrough the intimal tear. Dissections more often occur in internalcarotid artery (ICA). The blood accumulating within the wall(intramural hematoma) may lead to: 1) the compression of thearterial lumen resulting in cerebral ischemia; 2) perivascular nervedamage causing headache, neck pain and Horner syndrome;3) block of the ostiums of the arteries arising from ICA and supplyingcranial nerves with consequent ischemia of these nerves. Inthis paper we present medical histories of three our patients (out of88) with ICA dissection and different clinical manifestations. Thequestions of diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of theICA dissection are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-5c4111dc4cff44b3974b1fd05da267182022-12-22T00:23:25ZengResearch Center of NeurologyАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии2075-54732409-25332017-02-0181566010.17816/psaic189101Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissectionL. A. Kalashnikova0L. A. Dobrinina1Research Center of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (Moscow)Research Center of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (Moscow)Dissection is the blood entrance from the lumen to vascular wallthrough the intimal tear. Dissections more often occur in internalcarotid artery (ICA). The blood accumulating within the wall(intramural hematoma) may lead to: 1) the compression of thearterial lumen resulting in cerebral ischemia; 2) perivascular nervedamage causing headache, neck pain and Horner syndrome;3) block of the ostiums of the arteries arising from ICA and supplyingcranial nerves with consequent ischemia of these nerves. Inthis paper we present medical histories of three our patients (out of88) with ICA dissection and different clinical manifestations. Thequestions of diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of theICA dissection are discussed.https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/189/39dissectioninternal carotid arteryischemic strokelower cranial nerve palsyisolated headache
spellingShingle L. A. Kalashnikova
L. A. Dobrinina
Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
dissection
internal carotid artery
ischemic stroke
lower cranial nerve palsy
isolated headache
title Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
title_full Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
title_fullStr Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
title_full_unstemmed Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
title_short Clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
title_sort clinical manifestations of internal carotid artery dissection
topic dissection
internal carotid artery
ischemic stroke
lower cranial nerve palsy
isolated headache
url https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/189/39
work_keys_str_mv AT lakalashnikova clinicalmanifestationsofinternalcarotidarterydissection
AT ladobrinina clinicalmanifestationsofinternalcarotidarterydissection