Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain

Emphysematous gastritis is a rare but fatal variant of gastritis. It is caused by gastric wall invasion by gas-forming organisms. It follows disruption of gastric mucosal integrity by a variety of factors, most commonly caustic ingestion and alcohol abuse. Patients typically present with abdominal s...

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Main Authors: Aws Alameri, Alsadiq Al Hillan, Abdulrahman S. Museedi, Ahmed Oglah, Mohammed Alkhero, Sadie Trammell Velásquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2020-06-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1749
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author Aws Alameri
Alsadiq Al Hillan
Abdulrahman S. Museedi
Ahmed Oglah
Mohammed Alkhero
Sadie Trammell Velásquez
author_facet Aws Alameri
Alsadiq Al Hillan
Abdulrahman S. Museedi
Ahmed Oglah
Mohammed Alkhero
Sadie Trammell Velásquez
author_sort Aws Alameri
collection DOAJ
description Emphysematous gastritis is a rare but fatal variant of gastritis. It is caused by gastric wall invasion by gas-forming organisms. It follows disruption of gastric mucosal integrity by a variety of factors, most commonly caustic ingestion and alcohol abuse. Patients typically present with abdominal symptoms with features of septic shock. Emphysematous gastritis carries a high mortality rate warranting early intervention with supportive measures and broad-spectrum antibiotics. It is essential to consider this rare entity in the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with abdominal pain as timely intervention is crucial for survival.
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spelling doaj.art-5c4148aaa67444bdacfb7e4fc332dd882022-12-21T21:47:03ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942020-06-0110.12890/2020_0017491380Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal PainAws Alameri0Alsadiq Al Hillan1Abdulrahman S. Museedi2Ahmed Oglah3Mohammed Alkhero4Sadie Trammell Velásquez5Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, UHS Southern California Medical Education Consortium, Temecula, CA, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USAEmphysematous gastritis is a rare but fatal variant of gastritis. It is caused by gastric wall invasion by gas-forming organisms. It follows disruption of gastric mucosal integrity by a variety of factors, most commonly caustic ingestion and alcohol abuse. Patients typically present with abdominal symptoms with features of septic shock. Emphysematous gastritis carries a high mortality rate warranting early intervention with supportive measures and broad-spectrum antibiotics. It is essential to consider this rare entity in the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with abdominal pain as timely intervention is crucial for survival.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1749emphysematous gastritischronic abdominal painchronic mesenteric ischemia
spellingShingle Aws Alameri
Alsadiq Al Hillan
Abdulrahman S. Museedi
Ahmed Oglah
Mohammed Alkhero
Sadie Trammell Velásquez
Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
emphysematous gastritis
chronic abdominal pain
chronic mesenteric ischemia
title Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
title_full Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
title_fullStr Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
title_full_unstemmed Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
title_short Emphysematous Gastritis in the Setting of Chronic Abdominal Pain
title_sort emphysematous gastritis in the setting of chronic abdominal pain
topic emphysematous gastritis
chronic abdominal pain
chronic mesenteric ischemia
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1749
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