Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review

Transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR), done for the purpose of assisted reproduction can instigate enormous pain and therefore requires adequate analgesia with the least adverse effects. As the procedure involves retrieving oocytes for in vitro fertilisation, the effect of the anaesthetic drugs on th...

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Main Authors: Puvithra Thanikachalam, Dilip Kumar Govindan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=2;epage=15;aulast=Thanikachalam
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author Puvithra Thanikachalam
Dilip Kumar Govindan
author_facet Puvithra Thanikachalam
Dilip Kumar Govindan
author_sort Puvithra Thanikachalam
collection DOAJ
description Transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR), done for the purpose of assisted reproduction can instigate enormous pain and therefore requires adequate analgesia with the least adverse effects. As the procedure involves retrieving oocytes for in vitro fertilisation, the effect of the anaesthetic drugs on the oocyte quality should also be considered. This review focuses on the various modes of anaesthesia and the anaesthetic drugs which can be administered safely to provide effective analgesia in normal and in special conditions such as women with pre-existing comorbidities. Medline, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane electronic databases were searched according to modified Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. According to this review, conscious sedation appears to be the most preferred mode of anaesthesia in women undergoing TVOR owing to fewer adverse effects, faster recovery, better patient and specialist comfort and the least effect on oocyte quality and embryo development. Combining it with paracervical block resulted in lesser consumption of the anaesthetic drug, which may have a beneficial effect on the oocyte quality.
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spelling doaj.art-5c4df34743be4392b04609648fe458a42023-07-21T11:37:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences0974-12081998-47662023-01-0116121510.4103/jhrs.jhrs_141_22Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative ReviewPuvithra ThanikachalamDilip Kumar GovindanTransvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR), done for the purpose of assisted reproduction can instigate enormous pain and therefore requires adequate analgesia with the least adverse effects. As the procedure involves retrieving oocytes for in vitro fertilisation, the effect of the anaesthetic drugs on the oocyte quality should also be considered. This review focuses on the various modes of anaesthesia and the anaesthetic drugs which can be administered safely to provide effective analgesia in normal and in special conditions such as women with pre-existing comorbidities. Medline, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane electronic databases were searched according to modified Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. According to this review, conscious sedation appears to be the most preferred mode of anaesthesia in women undergoing TVOR owing to fewer adverse effects, faster recovery, better patient and specialist comfort and the least effect on oocyte quality and embryo development. Combining it with paracervical block resulted in lesser consumption of the anaesthetic drug, which may have a beneficial effect on the oocyte quality.http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=2;epage=15;aulast=Thanikachalamanaesthesiaassisted reproductiongeneral anaesthesiaoocyte retrievalpain reliefregional anaesthesia
spellingShingle Puvithra Thanikachalam
Dilip Kumar Govindan
Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
anaesthesia
assisted reproduction
general anaesthesia
oocyte retrieval
pain relief
regional anaesthesia
title Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
title_full Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
title_short Pain Management during Ultrasound Guided Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval – A Narrative Review
title_sort pain management during ultrasound guided transvaginal oocyte retrieval a narrative review
topic anaesthesia
assisted reproduction
general anaesthesia
oocyte retrieval
pain relief
regional anaesthesia
url http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=2;epage=15;aulast=Thanikachalam
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AT dilipkumargovindan painmanagementduringultrasoundguidedtransvaginaloocyteretrievalanarrativereview