Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease

Subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs), defined as cognitive decline reported by subjects or their informants, are common in the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies have shown a significant association between SCCs and non-motor features as well as objective cognitive decl...

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Main Authors: Juan Huang, Lin Chen, Binbin Hu, Hui Wang, Xinyue Zhang, Xingfu Tian, Shu Wang, Wei Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1257799/full
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author Juan Huang
Lin Chen
Binbin Hu
Hui Wang
Xinyue Zhang
Xingfu Tian
Shu Wang
Wei Huang
author_facet Juan Huang
Lin Chen
Binbin Hu
Hui Wang
Xinyue Zhang
Xingfu Tian
Shu Wang
Wei Huang
author_sort Juan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs), defined as cognitive decline reported by subjects or their informants, are common in the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies have shown a significant association between SCCs and non-motor features as well as objective cognitive decline in PD patients. However, the discrepancy in SCC prevalence and SCC-related factors between patients with early PD and those with advanced PD remains poorly understood. We recruited a total of 114 and 69 early PD patients and advanced PD patients, respectively. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed for early PD and advanced PD patients. The prevalence of SCCs in the early PD and advanced PD groups was 60.5 and 68.1%, respectively. In the early PD group, the presence of SCCs in early PD participants was significantly associated with a higher nonmotor symptoms questionnaire (NMSQ) score (OR = 1.05, 95% CI = 1.00–1.10, p = 0.040). SCCs in the advanced PD group were related to lower attention scores (OR = 0.24, 95% CI = 0.05–0.90, p = 0.043) and lower visuospatial/executive abilities scores (OR = 0.18, 95% CI = 0.04–0.86, p = 0.032). The prevalence and SCC-related factors are distinct in early PD and advanced PD. These findings suggest that SCCs in PD patients with different disease statuses appear to have different related factors that may depend on different disease severities.
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spelling doaj.art-5c523ed753a94ef989588dd6d6a3086a2023-12-02T17:06:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652023-12-011510.3389/fnagi.2023.12577991257799Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's diseaseJuan Huang0Lin Chen1Binbin Hu2Hui Wang3Xinyue Zhang4Xingfu Tian5Shu Wang6Wei Huang7Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSubjective cognitive complaints (SCCs), defined as cognitive decline reported by subjects or their informants, are common in the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies have shown a significant association between SCCs and non-motor features as well as objective cognitive decline in PD patients. However, the discrepancy in SCC prevalence and SCC-related factors between patients with early PD and those with advanced PD remains poorly understood. We recruited a total of 114 and 69 early PD patients and advanced PD patients, respectively. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed for early PD and advanced PD patients. The prevalence of SCCs in the early PD and advanced PD groups was 60.5 and 68.1%, respectively. In the early PD group, the presence of SCCs in early PD participants was significantly associated with a higher nonmotor symptoms questionnaire (NMSQ) score (OR = 1.05, 95% CI = 1.00–1.10, p = 0.040). SCCs in the advanced PD group were related to lower attention scores (OR = 0.24, 95% CI = 0.05–0.90, p = 0.043) and lower visuospatial/executive abilities scores (OR = 0.18, 95% CI = 0.04–0.86, p = 0.032). The prevalence and SCC-related factors are distinct in early PD and advanced PD. These findings suggest that SCCs in PD patients with different disease statuses appear to have different related factors that may depend on different disease severities.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1257799/fullearly Parkinson's diseaseadvanced Parkinson's diseasesubjective cognitive complaintsnonmotor symptomsattention
spellingShingle Juan Huang
Lin Chen
Binbin Hu
Hui Wang
Xinyue Zhang
Xingfu Tian
Shu Wang
Wei Huang
Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
early Parkinson's disease
advanced Parkinson's disease
subjective cognitive complaints
nonmotor symptoms
attention
title Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
title_full Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
title_fullStr Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
title_full_unstemmed Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
title_short Different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced Parkinson's disease
title_sort different associated factors of subjective cognitive complaints in patients with early and advanced parkinson s disease
topic early Parkinson's disease
advanced Parkinson's disease
subjective cognitive complaints
nonmotor symptoms
attention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1257799/full
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