Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films

ABSTRACT: Edible films and coatings represent a sustainable alternative to classic food packaging. Mucilage obtained from different sources has been used to develop novel edible packages. Pitahaya mucilage, containing water-soluble polysaccharides may help to film formation. The aim of this investig...

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Main Authors: A.S. López-Díaz, L.G. Barriada-Bernal, J. Rodríguez-Ramírez, L.L. Méndez-Lagunas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Food Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000057
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author A.S. López-Díaz
L.G. Barriada-Bernal
J. Rodríguez-Ramírez
L.L. Méndez-Lagunas
author_facet A.S. López-Díaz
L.G. Barriada-Bernal
J. Rodríguez-Ramírez
L.L. Méndez-Lagunas
author_sort A.S. López-Díaz
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Edible films and coatings represent a sustainable alternative to classic food packaging. Mucilage obtained from different sources has been used to develop novel edible packages. Pitahaya mucilage, containing water-soluble polysaccharides may help to film formation. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effect of glycerol (0.5–1% v/v) and pectin (1–1.5% w/v) addition on the properties of pitahaya mucilage and pectin-based films. Results showed that WVP and elongation increased when glycerol content was increased, whereas tensile strength and hardness were decreased. Glycerol or pectin addition did not show significant effect (p>0.05) on color and thickness of films. SEM images showed that incorporation of 1% of glycerol in the film-forming solution caused homogeneity in the polymeric matrix and made its surface smooth and regular, regardless of the amount of pectin added. Films showed almost entirely disintegration after 28-days of composting. These results will allow to select the most appropriate formulation to its possible application on food products.
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spelling doaj.art-5c53e7d22cbf431f8f477ebbcb28fa622023-06-15T04:57:39ZengElsevierApplied Food Research2772-50222023-06-0131100266Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based filmsA.S. López-Díaz0L.G. Barriada-Bernal1J. Rodríguez-Ramírez2L.L. Méndez-Lagunas3Instituto Politécnico Nacional. CIIDIR-Oaxaca, México. Hornos 1003, Col. Noche Buena, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. México. C.P. 71230Instituto Politécnico Nacional. CIIDIR-Oaxaca, México. Hornos 1003, Col. Noche Buena, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. México. C.P. 71230Instituto Politécnico Nacional. CIIDIR-Oaxaca, México. Hornos 1003, Col. Noche Buena, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. México. C.P. 71230Corresponding author.; Instituto Politécnico Nacional. CIIDIR-Oaxaca, México. Hornos 1003, Col. Noche Buena, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. México. C.P. 71230ABSTRACT: Edible films and coatings represent a sustainable alternative to classic food packaging. Mucilage obtained from different sources has been used to develop novel edible packages. Pitahaya mucilage, containing water-soluble polysaccharides may help to film formation. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effect of glycerol (0.5–1% v/v) and pectin (1–1.5% w/v) addition on the properties of pitahaya mucilage and pectin-based films. Results showed that WVP and elongation increased when glycerol content was increased, whereas tensile strength and hardness were decreased. Glycerol or pectin addition did not show significant effect (p>0.05) on color and thickness of films. SEM images showed that incorporation of 1% of glycerol in the film-forming solution caused homogeneity in the polymeric matrix and made its surface smooth and regular, regardless of the amount of pectin added. Films showed almost entirely disintegration after 28-days of composting. These results will allow to select the most appropriate formulation to its possible application on food products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000057PectinGlycerolPackagingBiodegradation
spellingShingle A.S. López-Díaz
L.G. Barriada-Bernal
J. Rodríguez-Ramírez
L.L. Méndez-Lagunas
Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
Applied Food Research
Pectin
Glycerol
Packaging
Biodegradation
title Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
title_full Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
title_fullStr Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
title_short Characterization of pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) mucilage -based films
title_sort characterization of pitahaya hylocereus undatus mucilage based films
topic Pectin
Glycerol
Packaging
Biodegradation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000057
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