Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes

The variation in stream conditions over time inevitably adds significant complexity to the task of integrating non-continuous processes. The Time Averaging Method (TAM), where stream conditions are simply averaged across the entire time cycle, leads to unrealistic energy targets for direct heat reco...

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Main Authors: A.S. Morrison, M.J. Atkins, M.R.W. Walmsley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2012-09-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7046
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author A.S. Morrison
M.J. Atkins
M.R.W. Walmsley
author_facet A.S. Morrison
M.J. Atkins
M.R.W. Walmsley
author_sort A.S. Morrison
collection DOAJ
description The variation in stream conditions over time inevitably adds significant complexity to the task of integrating non-continuous processes. The Time Averaging Method (TAM), where stream conditions are simply averaged across the entire time cycle, leads to unrealistic energy targets for direct heat recovery and consequently to Heat Exchanger Network (HEN) designs that are in fact suboptimal. This realisation led to the development of the Time Slice Method (TSM) that instead considers each time interval separately, and can be used to reach accurate targets and to design the appropriate HEN to maximise heat recovery. However, in practise the HENs often require excessive exchanger surface area, which renders them unfeasible when capital costs are taken in to account. An extension of the TSM that reduces the required overall exchanger surface area and systematically distributes it across the stream matches is proposed. The methodology is summarised with the help of a simple case study and further improvement opportunities are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-5c56fd2b470942c9bf3bf9369221eb5b2022-12-21T22:20:44ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162012-09-012910.3303/CET1229050Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous ProcessesA.S. MorrisonM.J. AtkinsM.R.W. WalmsleyThe variation in stream conditions over time inevitably adds significant complexity to the task of integrating non-continuous processes. The Time Averaging Method (TAM), where stream conditions are simply averaged across the entire time cycle, leads to unrealistic energy targets for direct heat recovery and consequently to Heat Exchanger Network (HEN) designs that are in fact suboptimal. This realisation led to the development of the Time Slice Method (TSM) that instead considers each time interval separately, and can be used to reach accurate targets and to design the appropriate HEN to maximise heat recovery. However, in practise the HENs often require excessive exchanger surface area, which renders them unfeasible when capital costs are taken in to account. An extension of the TSM that reduces the required overall exchanger surface area and systematically distributes it across the stream matches is proposed. The methodology is summarised with the help of a simple case study and further improvement opportunities are discussed.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7046
spellingShingle A.S. Morrison
M.J. Atkins
M.R.W. Walmsley
Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
title_full Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
title_fullStr Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
title_full_unstemmed Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
title_short Ensuring Cost-effective Heat Exchanger Network Design for Non-Continuous Processes
title_sort ensuring cost effective heat exchanger network design for non continuous processes
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7046
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