Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy

Following the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and the subsequent development of the COVID-19 pandemic, organs such as the lungs, kidneys, liver, heart, and brain have been identified as priority organs. Liver diseases are considered a risk factor for high mortality from the COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, liver dam...

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Main Authors: Parisa Shiri Aghbash, Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo, Hamidreza Fathi, Mohaddeseh Bahmani, Rojin Chegini, Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4291758
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author Parisa Shiri Aghbash
Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo
Hamidreza Fathi
Mohaddeseh Bahmani
Rojin Chegini
Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
author_facet Parisa Shiri Aghbash
Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo
Hamidreza Fathi
Mohaddeseh Bahmani
Rojin Chegini
Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
author_sort Parisa Shiri Aghbash
collection DOAJ
description Following the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and the subsequent development of the COVID-19 pandemic, organs such as the lungs, kidneys, liver, heart, and brain have been identified as priority organs. Liver diseases are considered a risk factor for high mortality from the COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, liver damage has been demonstrated in a substantial proportion of patients with COVID-19, especially those with severe clinical symptoms. Furthermore, antiviral medications, immunosuppressive drugs after liver transplantation, pre-existing hepatic diseases, and chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis have also been implicated in SARS-CoV-2-induced liver injury. As a result, some precautions have been taken to prevent, monitor the virus, and avoid immunocompromised and susceptible individuals, such as liver and kidney transplant recipients, from being infected with SARS-CoV-2, thereby avoiding an increase in mortality. The purpose of this review was to examine the impairment caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection and the impact of drugs used during the pandemic on the mortality range and therefore the possibility of preventive measures in patients with liver disease.
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spelling doaj.art-5c57645cae8e44569011dae3d57240a82022-12-22T04:23:40ZengHindawi LimitedCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2291-27972022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4291758Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment StrategyParisa Shiri Aghbash0Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo1Hamidreza Fathi2Mohaddeseh Bahmani3Rojin Chegini4Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi5Immunology Research CenterLiver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research CenterDepartment of VirologyDepartment of VirologyMetabolic Liver Disease Research CenterImmunology Research CenterFollowing the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and the subsequent development of the COVID-19 pandemic, organs such as the lungs, kidneys, liver, heart, and brain have been identified as priority organs. Liver diseases are considered a risk factor for high mortality from the COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, liver damage has been demonstrated in a substantial proportion of patients with COVID-19, especially those with severe clinical symptoms. Furthermore, antiviral medications, immunosuppressive drugs after liver transplantation, pre-existing hepatic diseases, and chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis have also been implicated in SARS-CoV-2-induced liver injury. As a result, some precautions have been taken to prevent, monitor the virus, and avoid immunocompromised and susceptible individuals, such as liver and kidney transplant recipients, from being infected with SARS-CoV-2, thereby avoiding an increase in mortality. The purpose of this review was to examine the impairment caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection and the impact of drugs used during the pandemic on the mortality range and therefore the possibility of preventive measures in patients with liver disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4291758
spellingShingle Parisa Shiri Aghbash
Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo
Hamidreza Fathi
Mohaddeseh Bahmani
Rojin Chegini
Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
title Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
title_full Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
title_fullStr Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
title_short Hepatic Disorders and COVID-19: From Pathophysiology to Treatment Strategy
title_sort hepatic disorders and covid 19 from pathophysiology to treatment strategy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4291758
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