Effects of Extracts Containing Metabolites of Different Cyanobacteria from an Ambient Spring (Central Europe) on Zooplankters <i>Daphnia magna</i> and Duckweed <i>Spirodela polyrhiza</i>

Effects of Extracts Containing Metabolites of Different Cyanobacteria from an Ambient Spring (Central Europe) on Zooplankters <i>Daphnia magna</i> and Duckweed <i>Spirodela polyrhiza</i>

Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are a well-known problem in eutrophic water bodies, but cyanobacterial toxicity in ambient springs is unexplored. Therefore, we studied the toxin content and effects of two extracts obtained from epilithic and benthic microbial mats containing different algae and filament...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Toporowska, Beata Ferencz, Jarosław Dawidek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
toxicity
limnocrens
aquatic macrophytes
zooplankton
microcystins
anatoxin-a
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4107

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