Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling

In this work, for the first time, naphthalene (NA)-based polymers were synthesized by one-stage Friedel–Crafts crosslinking. The influence of NA functionalization by -OH, -SO<sub>3</sub>H, and -NO<sub>2</sub> groups on the polymers’ porosity and distribution of the catalytica...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elena S. Bakhvalova, Alexey V. Bykov, Mariia E. Markova, Yury V. Lugovoy, Alexander I. Sidorov, Vladimir P. Molchanov, Mikhail G. Sulman, Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker, Linda Z. Nikoshvili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4938
_version_ 1797591203375480832
author Elena S. Bakhvalova
Alexey V. Bykov
Mariia E. Markova
Yury V. Lugovoy
Alexander I. Sidorov
Vladimir P. Molchanov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
Linda Z. Nikoshvili
author_facet Elena S. Bakhvalova
Alexey V. Bykov
Mariia E. Markova
Yury V. Lugovoy
Alexander I. Sidorov
Vladimir P. Molchanov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
Linda Z. Nikoshvili
author_sort Elena S. Bakhvalova
collection DOAJ
description In this work, for the first time, naphthalene (NA)-based polymers were synthesized by one-stage Friedel–Crafts crosslinking. The influence of NA functionalization by -OH, -SO<sub>3</sub>H, and -NO<sub>2</sub> groups on the polymers’ porosity and distribution of the catalytically active phase (Pd) was studied. Synthesized catalytic systems containing 1 wt.% of Pd either in the form of Pd(II) species or Pd(0) nanoparticles supported on NA-based polymers were tested in a model reaction of Suzuki cross-coupling between 4-bromoanisole and phenylboronic acid under mild reaction conditions (60 °C, ethanol-water mixture as a solvent). These novel catalysts demonstrated high efficiency with more than 95% of 4-bromoanisole conversion and high selectivity (>97%) for the target 4-methoxybiphenyl.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T01:34:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5c5aa906bc8a41c7a6ce2946473e028e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T01:34:08Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-5c5aa906bc8a41c7a6ce2946473e028e2023-11-18T17:05:43ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-06-012813493810.3390/molecules28134938Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-CouplingElena S. Bakhvalova0Alexey V. Bykov1Mariia E. Markova2Yury V. Lugovoy3Alexander I. Sidorov4Vladimir P. Molchanov5Mikhail G. Sulman6Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker7Linda Z. Nikoshvili8Regional Technological Centre, Tver State University, Zhelyabova Str., 33, 170100 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaRegional Technological Centre, Tver State University, Zhelyabova Str., 33, 170100 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, A.Nikitina Str., 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaIn this work, for the first time, naphthalene (NA)-based polymers were synthesized by one-stage Friedel–Crafts crosslinking. The influence of NA functionalization by -OH, -SO<sub>3</sub>H, and -NO<sub>2</sub> groups on the polymers’ porosity and distribution of the catalytically active phase (Pd) was studied. Synthesized catalytic systems containing 1 wt.% of Pd either in the form of Pd(II) species or Pd(0) nanoparticles supported on NA-based polymers were tested in a model reaction of Suzuki cross-coupling between 4-bromoanisole and phenylboronic acid under mild reaction conditions (60 °C, ethanol-water mixture as a solvent). These novel catalysts demonstrated high efficiency with more than 95% of 4-bromoanisole conversion and high selectivity (>97%) for the target 4-methoxybiphenyl.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4938naphthaleneFriedel–Crafts crosslinkingsulfonationnitrationpalladiumSuzuki cross-coupling
spellingShingle Elena S. Bakhvalova
Alexey V. Bykov
Mariia E. Markova
Yury V. Lugovoy
Alexander I. Sidorov
Vladimir P. Molchanov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
Linda Z. Nikoshvili
Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
Molecules
naphthalene
Friedel–Crafts crosslinking
sulfonation
nitration
palladium
Suzuki cross-coupling
title Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
title_full Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
title_fullStr Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
title_full_unstemmed Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
title_short Naphthalene-Based Polymers as Catalytic Supports for Suzuki Cross-Coupling
title_sort naphthalene based polymers as catalytic supports for suzuki cross coupling
topic naphthalene
Friedel–Crafts crosslinking
sulfonation
nitration
palladium
Suzuki cross-coupling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4938
work_keys_str_mv AT elenasbakhvalova naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT alexeyvbykov naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT mariiaemarkova naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT yuryvlugovoy naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT alexanderisidorov naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT vladimirpmolchanov naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT mikhailgsulman naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT lioubovkiwiminsker naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling
AT lindaznikoshvili naphthalenebasedpolymersascatalyticsupportsforsuzukicrosscoupling