A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia

Abstract Background Women of Refugee Background (WoRB) are a highly vulnerable population with complex going mental health needs following resettlement. In Australia, there has been a substantial increase in WoRB being resettled in rural and regional locations. Despite this, no research to date has...

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Main Authors: Clare Hawkes, Kimberley Norris, Janine Joyce, Douglas Paton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11934-y
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author Clare Hawkes
Kimberley Norris
Janine Joyce
Douglas Paton
author_facet Clare Hawkes
Kimberley Norris
Janine Joyce
Douglas Paton
author_sort Clare Hawkes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Women of Refugee Background (WoRB) are a highly vulnerable population with complex going mental health needs following resettlement. In Australia, there has been a substantial increase in WoRB being resettled in rural and regional locations. Despite this, no research to date has specifically focused on factors contributing to mental distress in WoRB in regional resettlement locations. The current study aimed to address this gap in literature. Methods 21 semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with WoRB and service providers in regional locations of Tasmania, Australia. Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcripts were analysed utilising Braun and Clarke (Qual Res Psychol 3(2):77–101, 2006) framework for conducting thematic analysis. Results Thematic analysis revealed that WoRB conceptualised mental health as a pathogenic entity, which significantly influenced their mental health help-seeking behaviours. The findings also highlighted how resettlement to a rural and regional location of Australia may exacerbate many of the factors which contribute to ongoing mental distress in WoRB. Conclusions The findings of the current study build upon existing research which indicates the adverse impacts post-migrations stressors can have on the mental health of individuals of refugee background. Furthermore, this study suggests that the current services and supports available to WoRB resettled in regional locations of Australia are inadequate, and under-resources. These findings are discussed in regard to practical and policy implications which should be addressed to better support the mental health of WoRB resettled in rural and regional locations of Australia.
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spelling doaj.art-5c6ccec6a7f94315b3e3a38989bebd6e2022-12-21T19:12:57ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582021-10-0121111210.1186/s12889-021-11934-yA qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, AustraliaClare Hawkes0Kimberley Norris1Janine Joyce2Douglas Paton3College of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin UniversitySchool of Medicine (Psychology), University of TasmaniaCollege of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin UniversityCollege of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin UniversityAbstract Background Women of Refugee Background (WoRB) are a highly vulnerable population with complex going mental health needs following resettlement. In Australia, there has been a substantial increase in WoRB being resettled in rural and regional locations. Despite this, no research to date has specifically focused on factors contributing to mental distress in WoRB in regional resettlement locations. The current study aimed to address this gap in literature. Methods 21 semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with WoRB and service providers in regional locations of Tasmania, Australia. Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcripts were analysed utilising Braun and Clarke (Qual Res Psychol 3(2):77–101, 2006) framework for conducting thematic analysis. Results Thematic analysis revealed that WoRB conceptualised mental health as a pathogenic entity, which significantly influenced their mental health help-seeking behaviours. The findings also highlighted how resettlement to a rural and regional location of Australia may exacerbate many of the factors which contribute to ongoing mental distress in WoRB. Conclusions The findings of the current study build upon existing research which indicates the adverse impacts post-migrations stressors can have on the mental health of individuals of refugee background. Furthermore, this study suggests that the current services and supports available to WoRB resettled in regional locations of Australia are inadequate, and under-resources. These findings are discussed in regard to practical and policy implications which should be addressed to better support the mental health of WoRB resettled in rural and regional locations of Australia.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11934-yWomenRefugeeResettlementMental healthAustraliaRegional
spellingShingle Clare Hawkes
Kimberley Norris
Janine Joyce
Douglas Paton
A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
BMC Public Health
Women
Refugee
Resettlement
Mental health
Australia
Regional
title A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
title_full A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
title_fullStr A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
title_short A qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in Tasmania, Australia
title_sort qualitative investigation of mental health in women of refugee background resettled in tasmania australia
topic Women
Refugee
Resettlement
Mental health
Australia
Regional
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11934-y
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