How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis
The study considers disaster as a social phenomenon that affects individuals, communities, and societies. It focuses on a specific technological catastrophe—a train explosion in the village of Hitrino in Shumen region, Bulgaria, that killed seven, left 23 injured, and demolished 23 houses. The artic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2023-03-01
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Series: | Comparative Southeast European Studies |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0068 |
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author | Maeva Mila |
author_facet | Maeva Mila |
author_sort | Maeva Mila |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study considers disaster as a social phenomenon that affects individuals, communities, and societies. It focuses on a specific technological catastrophe—a train explosion in the village of Hitrino in Shumen region, Bulgaria, that killed seven, left 23 injured, and demolished 23 houses. The article describes and analyses the local community’s reactions based on fieldwork, i.e. ethnographic and sociological surveys conducted in 2018 to 2019. Attention is paid to the behaviour, management, and methods of coping with the short-term and long-term consequences of the disaster on individual, group, and institutional levels, as well as to the changes in social and ethnic relations. Hitrino is defined as a community in crisis in relation to the degree of its ability to develop a local strategy in advance, and due to the experience it accumulated. The study shows that disaster recovery strategies must include work with local communities which play a key role in reducing the negative impact of catastrophe. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:30:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5c6fd1fb94314dea94c07a678d0e15c7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2701-8199 2701-8202 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:30:49Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Comparative Southeast European Studies |
spelling | doaj.art-5c6fd1fb94314dea94c07a678d0e15c72023-04-11T17:07:19ZengDe GruyterComparative Southeast European Studies2701-81992701-82022023-03-017119611810.1515/soeu-2021-0068How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and CrisisMaeva Mila0Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies with the Ethnographic Museum, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, BulgariaThe study considers disaster as a social phenomenon that affects individuals, communities, and societies. It focuses on a specific technological catastrophe—a train explosion in the village of Hitrino in Shumen region, Bulgaria, that killed seven, left 23 injured, and demolished 23 houses. The article describes and analyses the local community’s reactions based on fieldwork, i.e. ethnographic and sociological surveys conducted in 2018 to 2019. Attention is paid to the behaviour, management, and methods of coping with the short-term and long-term consequences of the disaster on individual, group, and institutional levels, as well as to the changes in social and ethnic relations. Hitrino is defined as a community in crisis in relation to the degree of its ability to develop a local strategy in advance, and due to the experience it accumulated. The study shows that disaster recovery strategies must include work with local communities which play a key role in reducing the negative impact of catastrophe.https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0068disastercrisistrain explosionmanagementvulnerability |
spellingShingle | Maeva Mila How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis Comparative Southeast European Studies disaster crisis train explosion management vulnerability |
title | How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis |
title_full | How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis |
title_fullStr | How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis |
title_full_unstemmed | How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis |
title_short | How Local Communities Overcome Disaster and Crisis |
title_sort | how local communities overcome disaster and crisis |
topic | disaster crisis train explosion management vulnerability |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0068 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maevamila howlocalcommunitiesovercomedisasterandcrisis |