Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic

Abstract Purpose The objective of this study was to understand the effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities living in COVID‐19 pandemic on their social participation. Methods Among the 4577 registered disabled people who part...

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Main Author: Hyeong‐min Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Brain and Behavior
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2824
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author Hyeong‐min Kim
author_facet Hyeong‐min Kim
author_sort Hyeong‐min Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The objective of this study was to understand the effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities living in COVID‐19 pandemic on their social participation. Methods Among the 4577 registered disabled people who participated in the 2nd wave of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED), 1682 people with physical disabilities who faithfully answered all the survey items were selected as the final study subjects. This study used the variables of social participation, self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance, which were validated by experts’ review and consulting and research at the Korea Employment Agency for Persons with Disability. Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were performed to identify variables that could predict the social participation of the study subjects. Results The self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities were positively correlated with social participation. The results of this study showed that self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, the degree of disability acceptance, economic activity, and education level explained 22.4% of social participation. Conclusions It was found that self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities were important variables affecting social participation. These psychoemotional variables shall be considered for intervention approaches to improve the social participation of people with physical disabilities in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-5c75338dc7334d51a284ffa30a6c1be02023-02-28T07:01:06ZengWileyBrain and Behavior2162-32792023-01-01131n/an/a10.1002/brb3.2824Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemicHyeong‐min Kim0Department of Occupational Therapy Gimcheon University Gimcheon South KoreaAbstract Purpose The objective of this study was to understand the effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities living in COVID‐19 pandemic on their social participation. Methods Among the 4577 registered disabled people who participated in the 2nd wave of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED), 1682 people with physical disabilities who faithfully answered all the survey items were selected as the final study subjects. This study used the variables of social participation, self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance, which were validated by experts’ review and consulting and research at the Korea Employment Agency for Persons with Disability. Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were performed to identify variables that could predict the social participation of the study subjects. Results The self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities were positively correlated with social participation. The results of this study showed that self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, the degree of disability acceptance, economic activity, and education level explained 22.4% of social participation. Conclusions It was found that self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and the degree of disability acceptance of people with physical disabilities were important variables affecting social participation. These psychoemotional variables shall be considered for intervention approaches to improve the social participation of people with physical disabilities in the future.https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2824COVID 19 pandemicdegree of disability acceptancepeople with physical disabilitiesself‐efficacyself‐esteemsocial participation
spellingShingle Hyeong‐min Kim
Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
Brain and Behavior
COVID 19 pandemic
degree of disability acceptance
people with physical disabilities
self‐efficacy
self‐esteem
social participation
title Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
title_full Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
title_fullStr Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
title_short Effects of self‐efficacy, self‐esteem, and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities: Focusing on COVID‐19 pandemic
title_sort effects of self efficacy self esteem and disability acceptance on the social participation of people with physical disabilities focusing on covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID 19 pandemic
degree of disability acceptance
people with physical disabilities
self‐efficacy
self‐esteem
social participation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2824
work_keys_str_mv AT hyeongminkim effectsofselfefficacyselfesteemanddisabilityacceptanceonthesocialparticipationofpeoplewithphysicaldisabilitiesfocusingoncovid19pandemic