The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa

Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa are corals of order Sclerectinian. Caulastrea furcata is the only species of genus Caulastrea that could be found in Kepulauan Seribu and L. corymbosa is a rare species. The purpose of this research was to study sexual reproduction of the Sclerectinian co...

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Main Authors: MUJIZAT KAWAROE, DEDI SOEDHARMA, MAULINIA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2007-03-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/234/100
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author MUJIZAT KAWAROE
DEDI SOEDHARMA
MAULINIA
author_facet MUJIZAT KAWAROE
DEDI SOEDHARMA
MAULINIA
author_sort MUJIZAT KAWAROE
collection DOAJ
description Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa are corals of order Sclerectinian. Caulastrea furcata is the only species of genus Caulastrea that could be found in Kepulauan Seribu and L. corymbosa is a rare species. The purpose of this research was to study sexual reproduction of the Sclerectinian coral. The result showed that the ovaries of C. furcata and L. corymbosa were developed in the mesentery, inside the mesoglea, and pinched by gastrodermis. Distinctive channel with trophonema like structure was found in both species as well as gamete which was spawned from polyp through distinctive channel. The gamete simply spawned trough gastrodermis, heading from mesentery filament to excretion track. Histological observation showed that there were four stages of gamet maturity level. However, gonad maturity level consisted of three stadia depended on the characteristic of the ovary.
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spelling doaj.art-5c782349496949cca4331aa44260c91d2022-12-21T20:48:01ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942007-03-011413135The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosaMUJIZAT KAWAROEDEDI SOEDHARMAMAULINIACaulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa are corals of order Sclerectinian. Caulastrea furcata is the only species of genus Caulastrea that could be found in Kepulauan Seribu and L. corymbosa is a rare species. The purpose of this research was to study sexual reproduction of the Sclerectinian coral. The result showed that the ovaries of C. furcata and L. corymbosa were developed in the mesentery, inside the mesoglea, and pinched by gastrodermis. Distinctive channel with trophonema like structure was found in both species as well as gamete which was spawned from polyp through distinctive channel. The gamete simply spawned trough gastrodermis, heading from mesentery filament to excretion track. Histological observation showed that there were four stages of gamet maturity level. However, gonad maturity level consisted of three stadia depended on the characteristic of the ovary.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/234/100oogenesissexualreproductioncorals CaulastreaLobophylliaSeribu Island
spellingShingle MUJIZAT KAWAROE
DEDI SOEDHARMA
MAULINIA
The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
oogenesis
sexual
reproduction
corals Caulastrea
Lobophyllia
Seribu Island
title The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
title_full The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
title_fullStr The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
title_full_unstemmed The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
title_short The Oogenesis of Sclerectinian Corals Caulastrea furcata and Lobophyllia corymbosa
title_sort oogenesis of sclerectinian corals caulastrea furcata and lobophyllia corymbosa
topic oogenesis
sexual
reproduction
corals Caulastrea
Lobophyllia
Seribu Island
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/234/100
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