EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING

Soybeans serve as one of the most valuable crops in many countries, including Poland, due to the high nu-tritional value of its seeds, its resistance to diseases and pests. Under the climatic conditions of Poland, soybean yield is largely dependent on weather conditions in a particular growing seas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elżbieta Harasim, Cezary Andrzej Kwiatkowski, Dorota Gawęda, Magdalena Gocół
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2017-02-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2282
_version_ 1797394070851551232
author Elżbieta Harasim
Cezary Andrzej Kwiatkowski
Dorota Gawęda
Magdalena Gocół
author_facet Elżbieta Harasim
Cezary Andrzej Kwiatkowski
Dorota Gawęda
Magdalena Gocół
author_sort Elżbieta Harasim
collection DOAJ
description Soybeans serve as one of the most valuable crops in many countries, including Poland, due to the high nu-tritional value of its seeds, its resistance to diseases and pests. Under the climatic conditions of Poland, soybean yield is largely dependent on weather conditions in a particular growing season, primarily tempera-ture and rainfall. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cover crops (winter rye, winter oilseed rape, and white mustard), mulching method (aboveground biomass mulching after mowing or desiccation) and reduced herbicide rates (down to 75 and 50% of the recommended rate) on soybean seed quality and yield. The present study showed that the weather conditions in the particular study seasons and mulching treatments caused the greatest variation in soybean seed yield and its quality. The highest yield was ob-tained from control treatments, desiccated winter rye and white mustard. The applied herbicide rates did not cause variations in seed yield and yield component traits. The protein and oil content was affected by the type of the mulch plant used. Mulch with rye and winter rape favors increased protein content, while more oil seed were accumulating after the white mustard and both mulch forms of rape.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:14:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5c7c1ccb29f44b949192bf8ad2fa333f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1644-0692
2545-1405
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:14:11Z
publishDate 2017-02-01
publisher University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
spelling doaj.art-5c7c1ccb29f44b949192bf8ad2fa333f2023-12-12T09:36:17ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052017-02-01161EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWINGElżbieta HarasimCezary Andrzej KwiatkowskiDorota GawędaMagdalena Gocół Soybeans serve as one of the most valuable crops in many countries, including Poland, due to the high nu-tritional value of its seeds, its resistance to diseases and pests. Under the climatic conditions of Poland, soybean yield is largely dependent on weather conditions in a particular growing season, primarily tempera-ture and rainfall. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cover crops (winter rye, winter oilseed rape, and white mustard), mulching method (aboveground biomass mulching after mowing or desiccation) and reduced herbicide rates (down to 75 and 50% of the recommended rate) on soybean seed quality and yield. The present study showed that the weather conditions in the particular study seasons and mulching treatments caused the greatest variation in soybean seed yield and its quality. The highest yield was ob-tained from control treatments, desiccated winter rye and white mustard. The applied herbicide rates did not cause variations in seed yield and yield component traits. The protein and oil content was affected by the type of the mulch plant used. Mulch with rye and winter rape favors increased protein content, while more oil seed were accumulating after the white mustard and both mulch forms of rape. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2282soybean yieldingmulchingreduced doses of herbicidesprotein and crude oil content
spellingShingle Elżbieta Harasim
Cezary Andrzej Kwiatkowski
Dorota Gawęda
Magdalena Gocół
EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
soybean yielding
mulching
reduced doses of herbicides
protein and crude oil content
title EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
title_full EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
title_fullStr EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
title_short EFFECT OF COVER CROPS AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF HERBICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN GROWN IN DIRECT SOWING
title_sort effect of cover crops and different doses of herbicides on the yield and quality of soybean grown in direct sowing
topic soybean yielding
mulching
reduced doses of herbicides
protein and crude oil content
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2282
work_keys_str_mv AT elzbietaharasim effectofcovercropsanddifferentdosesofherbicidesontheyieldandqualityofsoybeangrownindirectsowing
AT cezaryandrzejkwiatkowski effectofcovercropsanddifferentdosesofherbicidesontheyieldandqualityofsoybeangrownindirectsowing
AT dorotagaweda effectofcovercropsanddifferentdosesofherbicidesontheyieldandqualityofsoybeangrownindirectsowing
AT magdalenagocoł effectofcovercropsanddifferentdosesofherbicidesontheyieldandqualityofsoybeangrownindirectsowing