Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery

Macroalgae have been commercially exploited as food and for the production of phycocolloids, but they also contain compounds with potential in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, cosmetic, chemical and energetic applications. The biorefinery concept applied to seaweed facilitates the extraction of differ...

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Main Authors: Milena Álvarez-Viñas, Noelia Flórez-Fernández, M. Dolores Torres, Herminia Domínguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/11/620
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author Milena Álvarez-Viñas
Noelia Flórez-Fernández
M. Dolores Torres
Herminia Domínguez
author_facet Milena Álvarez-Viñas
Noelia Flórez-Fernández
M. Dolores Torres
Herminia Domínguez
author_sort Milena Álvarez-Viñas
collection DOAJ
description Macroalgae have been commercially exploited as food and for the production of phycocolloids, but they also contain compounds with potential in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, cosmetic, chemical and energetic applications. The biorefinery concept applied to seaweed facilitates the extraction of different constituents ensuring full utilization of resources and generating few residues through a succession of steps. Seaweed biorefineries are less advanced than those based on terrestrial biomass and the design of efficient processes requires further study. This review presents practical successful examples to obtain two or more commercially valuable components from red seaweeds. The selected processes consist on cascading stages of both conventional and alternative techniques to illustrate different possible valorization strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-5c82eaad58ae43fb82b9adc9fb09c0602022-12-22T03:10:19ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972019-10-01171162010.3390/md17110620md17110620Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed BiorefineryMilena Álvarez-Viñas0Noelia Flórez-Fernández1M. Dolores Torres2Herminia Domínguez3Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences. University of Vigo, Campus Ourense, As Lagoas, 32004 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences. University of Vigo, Campus Ourense, As Lagoas, 32004 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences. University of Vigo, Campus Ourense, As Lagoas, 32004 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences. University of Vigo, Campus Ourense, As Lagoas, 32004 Ourense, SpainMacroalgae have been commercially exploited as food and for the production of phycocolloids, but they also contain compounds with potential in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, cosmetic, chemical and energetic applications. The biorefinery concept applied to seaweed facilitates the extraction of different constituents ensuring full utilization of resources and generating few residues through a succession of steps. Seaweed biorefineries are less advanced than those based on terrestrial biomass and the design of efficient processes requires further study. This review presents practical successful examples to obtain two or more commercially valuable components from red seaweeds. The selected processes consist on cascading stages of both conventional and alternative techniques to illustrate different possible valorization strategies.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/11/620red seaweedcascade processingbiorefineryphycocolloidsbioactivesenergy
spellingShingle Milena Álvarez-Viñas
Noelia Flórez-Fernández
M. Dolores Torres
Herminia Domínguez
Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
Marine Drugs
red seaweed
cascade processing
biorefinery
phycocolloids
bioactives
energy
title Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
title_full Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
title_fullStr Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
title_full_unstemmed Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
title_short Successful Approaches for a Red Seaweed Biorefinery
title_sort successful approaches for a red seaweed biorefinery
topic red seaweed
cascade processing
biorefinery
phycocolloids
bioactives
energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/11/620
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